Atar: Difference between revisions

From Tolkien Gateway
No edit summary
mNo edit summary
Line 2: Line 2:
'''''atar''''' (pl. '''atari''') is a [[Quenya]] word meaning ''father''.
'''''atar''''' (pl. '''atari''') is a [[Quenya]] word meaning ''father''.
==Etymology==
==Etymology==
[[CE]] ''atar'', from possibly earlier *''ataro'', [[Sundocarmë|Root]] [[ATA]]<ref>{{LR|The Etymologies}}</ref>
[[CE]] ''atar'', from possibly earlier *''ataro'', [[Sundocarmë|Root]] [[ATA]].<ref>{{LR|Etymologies}}</ref>


==Other forms==
==Other forms==
*''atarinya'' "my father"<ref>{{HM|LR}}, p. 70</ref>
*''atarinya'' "my father"<ref>{{HM|LR}}, p. 70</ref>
*''ataremma'' "Our father"
*''ataremma'' "Our father"
*''ataren'' (dative) "To father"<ref>{{VT|43}}</ref>
*''ataren'' (dative) "To father"<ref>{{VT|43a}}, p. 8</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
Line 22: Line 22:
In Gothic and Celtic branches the Indoeuropean initial p- was lost thence we have forms similar to ''atar'', like Irish ''athair'' (from Proto-Celtic ''*ɸatīr'') and [[Gothic]] ''atta''.
In Gothic and Celtic branches the Indoeuropean initial p- was lost thence we have forms similar to ''atar'', like Irish ''athair'' (from Proto-Celtic ''*ɸatīr'') and [[Gothic]] ''atta''.


Note also Turkish ''atto''
Note also Turkish ''atto''.
{{references}}
{{references}}
[[Category:Quenya nouns]]
[[Category:Quenya nouns]]

Revision as of 17:31, 2 November 2010

atar (pl. atari) is a Quenya word meaning father.

Etymology

CE atar, from possibly earlier *ataro, Root ATA.[1]

Other forms

  • atarinya "my father"[2]
  • ataremma "Our father"
  • ataren (dative) "To father"[3]

See also

Cognates

Inspiration

Atar can be compared to Greek/Latin pater.

In Gothic and Celtic branches the Indoeuropean initial p- was lost thence we have forms similar to atar, like Irish athair (from Proto-Celtic *ɸatīr) and Gothic atta.

Note also Turkish atto.

References

  1. J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), The Lost Road and Other Writings, Part Three: "The Etymologies"
  2. J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), The Lost Road and Other Writings, p. 70
  3. J.R.R. Tolkien, "'Words of Joy': Five Catholic Prayers in Quenya — Part One" (edited by Patrick H. Wynne, Arden R. Smith, and Carl F. Hostetter), in Vinyar Tengwar, Number 43, January 2002, p. 8