Battle of the Plains

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"...It is a long tale..." — Aragorn
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Battle of the Plains
Olanda Fong-Surdenas - Easterling.jpg
Conflict: Wainrider/Balchoth War
Date: T.A. 1856
Place: Plains south of Mirkwood
Outcome: Victory for the Wainriders
Combatants

Gondor, Northmen, Éothéod

Wainriders

Commanders
Narmacil II † Unknown Wainrider commander
Casualties

Severe

Probably moderate

The Battle of the Plains was a battle fought in T.A. 1856, in which the armies of Gondor and their allies the Northmen faced the invading Wainriders.

Prior to the Battle

Twenty one years prior to the battle, the Great Plague had killed thousands of people from the east to the west of Middle-earth. The heaviest plague impact afflicted the kingdoms of Rhovanion, which lost half of its people, and Gondor, who lost many thousands of its people as well. They were slow to recover; but fortunately, their weaknesses were not tested for decades. The Easterlings had been equally afflicted, so that the enemies of Gondor struck mainly from the south, or were maritime raiders. But when the Wainriders invasions began, it involved Gondor in wars that lasted for nearly a hundred years. In these conflicts, the Northmen bore the brunt of the first assaults.

The Battle

Though we know few details, it appears that that King Narmacil II took a great army north to the plains south of Mirkwood, and gathered together all he could of the scattered remnants of the Northmen; but he was defeated, and he himself was slain in the battle as well as Marhari leader of the Northmen, who died fighting in the rearguard. The remnant of his army retreated over Dagorlad into Ithilien.

Aftermath and Repercussions

The battle was a disaster for Gondor. The king was slain, and the lands east of the river Anduin were abandoned, save Ithilien. Narmacil was succeeded by his son Calimehtar.

As for the Northmen, a few fled over the river Celduin and merged with the People of Dale (with whom they were akin), some took refuge in Gondor, and others were gathering under the leadership of Marhwini son of Marhari. They headed north and eventually settled east of Anduin in the Vales of Anduin. They were joined by many fugitives who came through Mirkwood. This was the birth of the Éothéod, though no news of this reached Gondor for many years. Most of the Northmen were reduced to servitude, and all their former lands were occupied by the Wainriders.

Sources