Bilbo Baggins: Difference between revisions

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Bilbo Baggins was born on [[September 22]], [[Third Age 2890|2890]] of the [[Third Age]], the son of Bungo [[Baggins family|Baggins]] and [[Belladonna Took]].  To the eyes of his neighbors, he seemed just like his father - a solid, sensible, unadventurous and respectable hobbit.  In [[Third Age 2941|2941]], he reluctantly joined [[Gandalf]], [[Thorin Oakenshield]] and his twelve [[Dwarves]] on the [[Quest of Erebor|quest]] to reclaim the [[Lonely Mountain]] (and its sizeable hoard) from the [[Dragons|dragon]] [[Smaug]].  Gandalf had convinced Thorin that Bilbo was the right hobbit to be a burglar for them, despite Bilbo's feeble objections.  Thus the hobbit became part of the [[Thorin and Company|company]].
Bilbo Baggins was born on [[September 22]], [[Third Age 2890|2890]] of the [[Third Age]], the son of Bungo [[Baggins family|Baggins]] and [[Belladonna Took]].  To the eyes of his neighbors, he seemed just like his father - a solid, sensible, unadventurous and respectable hobbit.  In [[Third Age 2941|2941]], he reluctantly joined [[Gandalf]], [[Thorin Oakenshield]] and his twelve [[Dwarves]] on the [[Quest of Erebor|quest]] to reclaim the [[Lonely Mountain]] (and its sizeable hoard) from the [[Dragons|dragon]] [[Smaug]].  Gandalf had convinced Thorin that Bilbo was the right hobbit to be a burglar for them, despite Bilbo's feeble objections.  Thus the hobbit became part of the [[Thorin and Company|company]].


Bilbo, out the door early without a pocket handkercheif, aroused doubts in his dwarvish comrades when they fell in with some [[trolls]].  Bilbo was sent to check them out, and only got captured.  He escaped the trolls but was helpless to prevent all the dwarves from being captured.  Gandalf, however, came in the nick of time and saved them all with his voice imitations.  Upon the discovery of the troll-cave and the swords of Gondolin, Bilbo discovered [[Sting|a small blade]] and bore it with him ever after.
[[Image:Donato Giancola - The Hobbit - Expulsion.jpg|300px|thumb|left|''Expulsion'' by [[Donato Giancola]].]]Bilbo, out the door early without a pocket handkercheif, aroused doubts in his dwarvish comrades when they fell in with some [[trolls]].  Bilbo was sent to check them out, and only got captured.  He escaped the trolls but was helpless to prevent all the dwarves from being captured.  Gandalf, however, came in the nick of time and saved them all with his voice imitations.  Upon the discovery of the troll-cave and the swords of Gondolin, Bilbo discovered [[Sting|a small blade]] and bore it with him ever after.


Eventually they came to Rivendell, where Bilbo was enchanted with the [[Elves]].  After their stay there, the company entered the [[Misty Mountains]].  Bilbo and the dwarves were captured by [[goblins]], but saved by Gandalf once more.  However Bilbo, carried by [[Dori]], was dropped in the escape.  Wandering in the dark passages, he picked up a strange [[One Ring|golden ring]], and came to the lake of [[Gollum]].  Gollum, desiring to eat the hobbit but not willing to face his blade, engaged in a riddle contest.  If Bilbo won, according to the predetermined rules, Gollum would lead him to safety.  If Gollum won, however, Bilbo would submit to be eaten.
Eventually they came to Rivendell, where Bilbo was enchanted with the [[Elves]].  After their stay there, the company entered the [[Misty Mountains]].  Bilbo and the dwarves were captured by [[goblins]], but saved by Gandalf once more.  However Bilbo, carried by [[Dori]], was dropped in the escape.  Wandering in the dark passages, he picked up a strange [[One Ring|golden ring]], and came to the lake of [[Gollum]].  Gollum, desiring to eat the hobbit but not willing to face his blade, engaged in a riddle contest.  If Bilbo won, according to the predetermined rules, Gollum would lead him to safety.  If Gollum won, however, Bilbo would submit to be eaten.


Bilbo won the contest by accident, wondering outloud as he fingered the ring he had picked up, "What have I got in my pocket?"  Gollum mistook this for a question, and Bilbo decided to stick to it.  Gollum lost, but went back to his little island to take the ring Bilbo had picked up (as it was a magic ring) to turn himself invisible and kill the hobbit anyway.  But of course the ring was not there, and Gollum, enraged, suddenly guessed that Bilbo had it.  He chased Bilbo, but Bilbo unwittingly used the ring and escaped his notice.  Gollum led Bilbo to the eastern door of the goblin-tunnels, through which Bilbo departed in safety and rejoined his fellow adventurers.  But he said nothing of the ring.
[[Image:Michael Hague - Riddles in the Dark.jpg|thumb|200px|right|''Riddles in the Dark'' by [[Michael Hague]].]]Bilbo won the contest by accident, wondering outloud as he fingered the ring he had picked up, "What have I got in my pocket?"  Gollum mistook this for a question, and Bilbo decided to stick to it.  Gollum lost, but went back to his little island to take the ring Bilbo had picked up (as it was a magic ring) to turn himself invisible and kill the hobbit anyway.  But of course the ring was not there, and Gollum, enraged, suddenly guessed that Bilbo had it.  He chased Bilbo, but Bilbo unwittingly used the ring and escaped his notice.  Gollum led Bilbo to the eastern door of the goblin-tunnels, through which Bilbo departed in safety and rejoined his fellow adventurers.  But he said nothing of the ring.


===Across Rhovanion===
===Across Rhovanion===
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From the Carrock they came to [[Beorn]]'s [[Beorn's Hall|Hall]].  Gandalf took only Bilbo at first, but with his story introduced the dwarves in pairs, convincing Beorn to house them for a time.  Eventually, Beorn even gave them mounts and set them on their way to [[Mirkwood]].  Bilbo alone (save for perhaps Gandalf) noticed that Beorn still followed them in bear-form.  Gandalf turned back at the edge of Mirkwood, and left them to brave the perils on their own.
From the Carrock they came to [[Beorn]]'s [[Beorn's Hall|Hall]].  Gandalf took only Bilbo at first, but with his story introduced the dwarves in pairs, convincing Beorn to house them for a time.  Eventually, Beorn even gave them mounts and set them on their way to [[Mirkwood]].  Bilbo alone (save for perhaps Gandalf) noticed that Beorn still followed them in bear-form.  Gandalf turned back at the edge of Mirkwood, and left them to brave the perils on their own.
Bilbo "helped" the dwarves by climbing a tree midway through the wood, and declaring he could see only trees, not realizing they were at the bottom of a bowl formation.  Later, when the dwarves were taken by spiders, Bilbo rescued them with his ring and little blade, which he named ''[[Sting]]'' after its first kill.  Calling the spiders names, he lured them away and came back around to help with the battle between the dwarves and spiders.  Eventually, the company won with no serious injuries, but was later captured when intruding on the feasts of [[Wood-elves]].  Bilbo, with his ring, escaped notice and thus capture.  He followed the elves into the [[Halls of Thranduil]], where the dwarves refused to tell their errand to [[Thranduil]] King and were locked up.  Later, getting used to the elven halls and with the aid of his magic ring, he devised a plan for the dwarves to escape.  It worked, with the dwarves being packed away in barrels and launched into the [[Forest River]].  Poor Bilbo was forced to cling to the barrels, invisible, and grew cold and wet.  Upon reaching [[Lake-town]], he had an awful cold, despite the feigned hospitality of the [[Master of Lake-town]] and the people of that town.
===Encounter with the Dragon===


Bilbo was the [[Ring-bearer]] for many decades with no idea of its significance, and it prolonged his life beyond normal limits and slowed his aging. He used this ring to its fullest ability when the expedition was captured by spiders in [[Mirkwood]], and also when Thorin and his companions were imprisoned by the  Mirkwood Elves. At the [[Battle of Five Armies]], Bilbo used the ring to prevent himself getting hurt. This meant it was difficult to find him after the battle, but eventually he regained consciousness and took the ring off himself. He further remarked to [[Frodo Baggins|Frodo]] in ''The Lord of the Rings'' that it was useful for hiding from the Sackville-Bagginses when they came to visit.
Bilbo was the [[Ring-bearer]] for many decades with no idea of its significance, and it prolonged his life beyond normal limits and slowed his aging. He used this ring to its fullest ability when the expedition was captured by spiders in [[Mirkwood]], and also when Thorin and his companions were imprisoned by the  Mirkwood Elves. At the [[Battle of Five Armies]], Bilbo used the ring to prevent himself getting hurt. This meant it was difficult to find him after the battle, but eventually he regained consciousness and took the ring off himself. He further remarked to [[Frodo Baggins|Frodo]] in ''The Lord of the Rings'' that it was useful for hiding from the Sackville-Bagginses when they came to visit.

Revision as of 02:57, 1 January 2008

Bilbo Baggins
Hobbit
File:Ian Holm as Bilbo.jpg
Biographical Information
LocationBag End, Hobbiton, Rivendell
BirthSeptember 22, 2890 T.A.
DeathNot known
Family
ParentageBungo Baggins and Belladonna Took
Physical Description
GenderMale
HeightBetween 3' and 3'6"
Hair colorBrown
GalleryImages of Bilbo Baggins
"In a hole in the ground there lived a Hobbit. Not a nasty, dirty, wet hole, filled with the ends of worms and oozy smell, nor yet a dry, bare, sandy hole with nothing in it to sit down on or to eat: it was a hobbit-hole and that means comfort."
― The Hobbit, "An Unexpected Party"

Bilbo Baggins was a hobbit who lived in the Shire during the final years of the Third Age. His adventure with the dwarves Thorin and company was related in 'The Hobbit' (originally known as 'There and Back Again'). It was during this adventure that Bilbo Baggins obtained the One Ring of Sauron from the creature Gollum. Bilbo was noteworthy as the first ring-bearer in the history of Middle-earth to give up the One Ring voluntarily; he surrendered the ring to Frodo Baggins at Gandalf's request.

History

Early Life and Adventures

Bilbo Baggins was born on September 22, 2890 of the Third Age, the son of Bungo Baggins and Belladonna Took. To the eyes of his neighbors, he seemed just like his father - a solid, sensible, unadventurous and respectable hobbit. In 2941, he reluctantly joined Gandalf, Thorin Oakenshield and his twelve Dwarves on the quest to reclaim the Lonely Mountain (and its sizeable hoard) from the dragon Smaug. Gandalf had convinced Thorin that Bilbo was the right hobbit to be a burglar for them, despite Bilbo's feeble objections. Thus the hobbit became part of the company.

Expulsion by Donato Giancola.

Bilbo, out the door early without a pocket handkercheif, aroused doubts in his dwarvish comrades when they fell in with some trolls. Bilbo was sent to check them out, and only got captured. He escaped the trolls but was helpless to prevent all the dwarves from being captured. Gandalf, however, came in the nick of time and saved them all with his voice imitations. Upon the discovery of the troll-cave and the swords of Gondolin, Bilbo discovered a small blade and bore it with him ever after.

Eventually they came to Rivendell, where Bilbo was enchanted with the Elves. After their stay there, the company entered the Misty Mountains. Bilbo and the dwarves were captured by goblins, but saved by Gandalf once more. However Bilbo, carried by Dori, was dropped in the escape. Wandering in the dark passages, he picked up a strange golden ring, and came to the lake of Gollum. Gollum, desiring to eat the hobbit but not willing to face his blade, engaged in a riddle contest. If Bilbo won, according to the predetermined rules, Gollum would lead him to safety. If Gollum won, however, Bilbo would submit to be eaten.

Riddles in the Dark by Michael Hague.

Bilbo won the contest by accident, wondering outloud as he fingered the ring he had picked up, "What have I got in my pocket?" Gollum mistook this for a question, and Bilbo decided to stick to it. Gollum lost, but went back to his little island to take the ring Bilbo had picked up (as it was a magic ring) to turn himself invisible and kill the hobbit anyway. But of course the ring was not there, and Gollum, enraged, suddenly guessed that Bilbo had it. He chased Bilbo, but Bilbo unwittingly used the ring and escaped his notice. Gollum led Bilbo to the eastern door of the goblin-tunnels, through which Bilbo departed in safety and rejoined his fellow adventurers. But he said nothing of the ring.

Across Rhovanion

The company had not journeyed long when they were chased and treed by wargs. Gandalf kept them at bay with pyrotechnical pinecones, but eventually goblins came and set the trees to fire. Even Gandalf had begun to despair, but the Eagles of Gwaihir came to rescue them, bringing them first to the eyry, then to the Carrock. Bilbo did not enjoy his experience of being carried by his rescuers, apparently suffering from a fear of heights.

From the Carrock they came to Beorn's Hall. Gandalf took only Bilbo at first, but with his story introduced the dwarves in pairs, convincing Beorn to house them for a time. Eventually, Beorn even gave them mounts and set them on their way to Mirkwood. Bilbo alone (save for perhaps Gandalf) noticed that Beorn still followed them in bear-form. Gandalf turned back at the edge of Mirkwood, and left them to brave the perils on their own.

Bilbo "helped" the dwarves by climbing a tree midway through the wood, and declaring he could see only trees, not realizing they were at the bottom of a bowl formation. Later, when the dwarves were taken by spiders, Bilbo rescued them with his ring and little blade, which he named Sting after its first kill. Calling the spiders names, he lured them away and came back around to help with the battle between the dwarves and spiders. Eventually, the company won with no serious injuries, but was later captured when intruding on the feasts of Wood-elves. Bilbo, with his ring, escaped notice and thus capture. He followed the elves into the Halls of Thranduil, where the dwarves refused to tell their errand to Thranduil King and were locked up. Later, getting used to the elven halls and with the aid of his magic ring, he devised a plan for the dwarves to escape. It worked, with the dwarves being packed away in barrels and launched into the Forest River. Poor Bilbo was forced to cling to the barrels, invisible, and grew cold and wet. Upon reaching Lake-town, he had an awful cold, despite the feigned hospitality of the Master of Lake-town and the people of that town.

Encounter with the Dragon

Bilbo was the Ring-bearer for many decades with no idea of its significance, and it prolonged his life beyond normal limits and slowed his aging. He used this ring to its fullest ability when the expedition was captured by spiders in Mirkwood, and also when Thorin and his companions were imprisoned by the Mirkwood Elves. At the Battle of Five Armies, Bilbo used the ring to prevent himself getting hurt. This meant it was difficult to find him after the battle, but eventually he regained consciousness and took the ring off himself. He further remarked to Frodo in The Lord of the Rings that it was useful for hiding from the Sackville-Bagginses when they came to visit.

End of the Third Age

In The Lord of the Rings, Bilbo left the Shire on the day of his eleventy-first (111th) birthday, (September 22, 3001), leaving the Ring and all the rest of his estate, including his home Bag End, to his relative and heir Frodo. His disappearance at his party caused him to be later remembered as "Mad Baggins". He traveled to Rivendell, accompanied by three dwarves, where he lived a very pleasant life of retirement: eating, sleeping, writing poetry, and working on his memoir, There and Back Again, known to us as The Hobbit. He also wrote a book called Translations from the Elvish, which formed the basis of what is known to us as The Silmarillion.

At the end of The Return of the King, Bilbo accompanied Frodo Baggins, Gandalf, and Elves to the Grey Havens, there to take ship for Valinor across the sea, on September 29, 3021. He had already celebrated his 131st birthday, becoming the oldest Hobbit in Middle-earth.

The poem "Bilbo's Last Song" was published after Tolkien's death.

Names

  • Bilbo Baggins
  • Burglar, from a note on Bilbo's door left by Gandalf
  • Thief, from Gollum after Bilbo stole the One Ring. Smaug also gave the name to Bilbo after he stole a cup.
  • Clue-finder, a name given to Bilbo by himself during his conversation with Smaug
  • Web-cutter, a name given to Bilbo by himself during his conversation with Smaug
  • Stinging Fly, a name given to Bilbo by himself during his conversation with Smaug
  • Ringwinner, a name given to Bilbo by himself during his conversation with Smaug
  • Luckwearer, a name given to Bilbo by himself during his conversation with Smaug
  • Barrel-rider, a name given to Bilbo by himself during his conversation with Smaug, Smaug also later addressed Bilbo by this name.
  • Mr. Lucky Number, a name given to Bilbo by Smaug.
  • Child of the Kindly West, a name given to Bilbo by Thorin II Oakenshield.
  • Bilbo the Magnificient, a name given to Bilbo by Thranduil
  • Elf-friend, a name given to Bilbo by Thranduil
  • Madd Baggins, a name given to Bilbo by Rory Brandybuck after Bilbo disappeared from the Shire suddenly.
  • Ring-bearer, for his bearing of the One Ring.
  • Bilba Labingi, the original hobbit name for Bilbo.

Portrayal in Adaptations

In the 1966 BBC Radio serialization of The Hobbit, Bilbo is played by Paul Daneman.

In the BBC's 1981 radio serialization of The Lord of the Rings, Bilbo is played by John Le Mesurier.

Orson Bean was the voice of Bilbo in the Rankin/Bass animated version of The Hobbit.

In Peter Jackson's The Lord of the Rings, Bilbo is played by Ian Holm, who also played Frodo Baggins in the radio series 20 years earlier.

Translations

The name "Baggins" has often been changed for translated versions of the books:

  • In the German translation he is called Bilbo Beutlin (created from Beutel=bag).
  • In the French translation he is called Bilbo (or Bilbon) Sacquet.
  • In the Norwegian translation he is called Bilbo Lommelun.
  • In the Finnish translation he is called Bilbo Reppuli.
  • In the Dutch version he is called Bilbo Balings.
  • In the Brazilian Portuguese translation he is called Bilbo Bolseiro (but Bilbo Bolsin in the first edition of The Hobbit).
  • In the Spanish translation he is called Bilbo Bolsón.
  • In the Hungarian translation he is called Zsákos Bilbó.
  • In one of three Polish translations of The Lord of the Rings he is called Bilbo Bagosz. In the other two translation and in The Hobbit he keeps his original name.
  • In the first Bulgarian translation he keeps his original name, but in the second translation he is called Bilbo Torbins.
  • In the Belarusian translation he is called Bilbo Torbins, too.

Genealogy

       Balbo Baggins = Berylla Boffin
                     |
           __________|________________________________________
          |                         |        |        |       |
          |                         |        |        |       |
    Mungo Baggins = Laura Grubb    Pansy   Ponto  Largo*    Lily
                  |                                
                  |                                *(ancestor of Frodo Baggins)
   _______________|_____________________________________________
  |                         |       |           |               |
  |                         |       |           |               |
Bungo = Belladonna Took   Belba   Longo       Linda          Bingo Baggins = Chica Chubb
      |                             |                                     |
      |                             |                                     |
BILBO BAGGINS        Otho Sackville-Baggins = Lobelia Bracegirdle      Falco Chubb-Baggins
                                            |
                                            |  
                                    Lotho Sackville-Baggins

Members of Thorin and Company
Thorin · Balin · Dwalin · Fíli · Kíli · Dori · Nori · Ori · Óin · Glóin · Bifur · Bofur · Bombur · Gandalf · Bilbo Baggins

Trivia

  • In 1968, Leonard Nimoy released a record, "The Two Sides of Leonard Nimoy," which contained the song "The Ballad of Bilbo Baggins."

See Also