Farthings
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==Inspiration== | ==Inspiration== | ||
| − | The four Farthings of the Shire were based on the three traditional ''Ridings'' of [[Wikipedia:Yorkshire|Yorkshire]] (North, West and East).<ref>{{WP|Riding (division)}}</ref> | + | The four Farthings of the Shire were based on the three traditional ''Ridings'' of [[Wikipedia:Yorkshire|Yorkshire]] (North, West and East).<ref>{{HM|N}}, p. 770 (see also p. 32)</ref><ref>{{WP|Riding (division)}}</ref> |
| − | "Farthing" was used in Gloucestershire. Tolkien does not mention this in ''[[Guide to the Names in The Lord of the Rings|Nomenclature]]'', | + | "Farthing" was used in Gloucestershire. Tolkien does not mention this in ''[[Guide to the Names in The Lord of the Rings|Nomenclature]]'', but it is likely he knew of its existence as his wife [[Edith Tolkien|Edith Bratt]] was born in Gloucestershire. |
{{references}} | {{references}} | ||
[[fi:Neljännykset]] | [[fi:Neljännykset]] | ||
[[Category:Regions of the Shire]] | [[Category:Regions of the Shire]] | ||
Revision as of 23:46, 11 October 2010
The four Farthings were four of the five (later six) divisions of the Shire. They were known simply as Northfarthing, Westfarthing, Southfarthing and Eastfarthing.[1][2] The Westron word was tharni, the Sindarin word (presumably) canath.[3]
Inspiration
The four Farthings of the Shire were based on the three traditional Ridings of Yorkshire (North, West and East).[4][5]
"Farthing" was used in Gloucestershire. Tolkien does not mention this in Nomenclature, but it is likely he knew of its existence as his wife Edith Bratt was born in Gloucestershire.
References
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings, The Fellowship of the Ring
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings, The Return of the King
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), The Peoples of Middle-earth, "The Appendix on Languages", §41
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, "Nomenclature of The Lord of the Rings" in Wayne G. Hammond and Christina Scull (eds), The Lord of the Rings: A Reader's Companion, p. 770 (see also p. 32)
- ↑ Riding (division) at Wikipedia
