Farthings: Difference between revisions
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The four '''Farthings''' were four of the five (later six) divisions of [[the Shire]]. They were known simply as [[Northfarthing]], [[Westfarthing]], [[Southfarthing]] and [[Eastfarthing]].<ref>{{HM|FR}}</ref><ref>{{HM|RK}}</ref> The [[Westron]] word was ''[[tharni]]'', the [[Sindarin]] word (presumably) ''canath''.<ref>{{PM|Languages}}, §41</ref> | |||
The four '''Farthings''' were four of the five (later six) divisions of [[the Shire]]. They were known simply as [[Northfarthing]], [[Westfarthing]], [[Southfarthing]] and [[Eastfarthing]]. The [[Westron]] word was | |||
==Inspiration== | ==Inspiration== | ||
The four Farthings of the Shire were based on the three traditional ''Ridings'' of [[Wikipedia:Yorkshire|Yorkshire]] (North, West and East). | The four Farthings of the Shire were based on the three traditional ''Ridings'' of [[Wikipedia:Yorkshire|Yorkshire]] (North, West and East).<ref>{{WP|Riding (division)}}</ref> | ||
"Farthing" was used in Gloucestershire. Tolkien does not mention this in ''[[Nomenclature]]'', but it is likely he knew of its existence as his wife [[Edith Tolkien|Edith Bratt]] was born in Gloucestershire. | "Farthing" was used in Gloucestershire. Tolkien does not mention this in ''[[Nomenclature]]'',<ref>{{HM|N}}</ref> but it is likely he knew of its existence as his wife [[Edith Tolkien|Edith Bratt]] was born in Gloucestershire. | ||
{{references}} | {{references}} | ||
[[fi:Neljännykset]] | [[fi:Neljännykset]] |
Revision as of 22:55, 11 October 2010
The four Farthings were four of the five (later six) divisions of the Shire. They were known simply as Northfarthing, Westfarthing, Southfarthing and Eastfarthing.[1][2] The Westron word was tharni, the Sindarin word (presumably) canath.[3]
Inspiration
The four Farthings of the Shire were based on the three traditional Ridings of Yorkshire (North, West and East).[4]
"Farthing" was used in Gloucestershire. Tolkien does not mention this in Nomenclature,[5] but it is likely he knew of its existence as his wife Edith Bratt was born in Gloucestershire.
References
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings, The Fellowship of the Ring
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings, The Return of the King
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), The Peoples of Middle-earth, "II. The Appendix on Languages", §41
- ↑ Riding (division) at Wikipedia
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, "Nomenclature of The Lord of the Rings" in Wayne G. Hammond and Christina Scull (eds), The Lord of the Rings: A Reader's Companion