Gram: Difference between revisions
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==Etymology== | ==Etymology== | ||
[[Tolkien]] comments that the name in [[Old Norse]] has the meaning "warrior, King", which is not the case with recorded Old English (where ''[[Wiktionary:gram#Old English|gram]]'' means "fierce, grim, hostile"). However he presupposes some poetic influence of [[Northern Mannish]] upon [[Rohirric]] (similar to the influence between Old Norse and Old English), after which the name can be understood as such.<ref>{{L|250}}</ref> | |||
==Genealogy== | |||
{{familytree/start}} | |||
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | GOL | | |GOL=[[Goldwine]]<br/><small>''{{TA|2619|n}} - {{TA|2699|n}}''</small>}} | |||
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |}} | |||
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | DEO | | |DEO=[[Déor]]<br/><small>''{{TA|2644|n}} - {{TA|2718|n}}''</small>}} | |||
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |}} | |||
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | GRA | | |GRA='''GRAM'''<br/><small>''{{TA|2668|n}} - {{TA|2741|n}}''</small>}} | |||
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | |,|-|^|-|.| |}} | |||
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | HEL | | HIL |HEL=[[Helm|Helm Hammerhand]]<br/><small>''{{TA|2691|n}} - {{TA|2759|n}}''†</small>|HIL=[[Hild]]<br/><small>''unknown''</small>}} | |||
{{familytree | |,|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|(| | | |!| |}} | |||
{{familytree | HAL | | HAM | | DAU | | FRE |HAL=[[Haleth (son of Helm)|Haleth]]<br/><small>''d. {{TA|2758|n}}''†</small>|HAM=[[Háma (son of Helm)|Háma]]<br/><small>''d. {{TA|2759|n}}''†</small>|DAU=''daughter''<br/><small>''unknown''</small>|FRE=[[Fréaláf|Fréaláf Hildeson]]<br/><small>''{{TA|2726|n}} - {{TA|2798|n}}''</small>}} | |||
{{familytree/end}} | |||
{{references}} | {{references}} | ||
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[[Category:Old English names]] | [[Category:Old English names]] | ||
[[Category:Masculine names]] | [[Category:Masculine names]] | ||
[[Category:Third Age characters]] | |||
[[de:Gram (Person)]] | [[de:Gram (Person)]] | ||
[[fi:Gram]] | [[fi:Gram]] |
Revision as of 13:08, 17 July 2015
Gram | |
---|---|
Rohir | |
Biographical Information | |
Titles | King of Rohan |
Location | Rohan |
Language | Rohirric and Westron |
Birth | T.A. 2668 |
Rule | T.A. 2718-2741 (23 years) |
Death | T.A. 2741 (aged 73) |
Family | |
House | House of Eorl |
Parentage | Déor |
Children | Helm Hammerhand, Hild |
Physical Description | |
Gender | Male |
Gallery | Images of Gram |
Gram (Third Age 2668 – 2741, aged 73 years) was the eighth King of Rohan.
History
Gram was the son of Déor and father of Helm Hammerhand and Hild. His reign was a time of warfare with the Dunlendings, who had occupied Isengard during his father's time, and continued to raid and harass the Rohirrim.[1]
Etymology
Tolkien comments that the name in Old Norse has the meaning "warrior, King", which is not the case with recorded Old English (where gram means "fierce, grim, hostile"). However he presupposes some poetic influence of Northern Mannish upon Rohirric (similar to the influence between Old Norse and Old English), after which the name can be understood as such.[2]
Genealogy
Goldwine 2619 - 2699 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Déor 2644 - 2718 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GRAM 2668 - 2741 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Helm Hammerhand 2691 - 2759† | Hild unknown | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Haleth d. 2758† | Háma d. 2759† | daughter unknown | Fréaláf Hildeson 2726 - 2798 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
References
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings, Appendix A, "The House of Eorl"
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien; Humphrey Carpenter, Christopher Tolkien (eds.), The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien, Letter 250, (dated 1 November 1963)
Gram House of Eorl | ||
Preceded by: Déor | 8th King of Rohan T.A. 2718 – 2741 | Followed by: Helm |