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[[Image:John Howe.jpg|frame|John Howe]]
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'''John Howe''' was born on August 21st, 1957, in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. He is a graduate of Ecole des Arts Dècoratifs de Strasbourg in France. Howe has illustrated many of Tolkien's works including [[The Hobbit]], [[The Lord of the Rings]], and [[The Silmarillion]]. He now lives in Neuchatel, Switzerland with his wife and son.
{{artist infobox
| image=John Howe.jpg
| name=John Howe
| born=[[21 August]], [[1957]]
| died=
| style=
| images=
| location=[[Wikipedia:Switzerland|Switzerland]]
| website=[http://www.john-howe.com/ John-Howe.com]
}}
'''John Howe''' is a Canadian illustrator most known for illustrating many works of [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] as well as working on both [[The Lord of the Rings (film series)|''The Lord of the Rings'']] and [[The Hobbit (film series)|''The Hobbit'']] film series. Most recently he has worked as a concept artist for ''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power]]'' television series. <ref>{{webcite|articleurl=https://www.theonering.net/torwp/2022/06/10/113318-showrunners-and-john-howe-reveal-more-of-rings-of-power/|articlename=Showrunners and John Howe reveal more of Rings of Power|dated=June 10, 2022|website=TheOneRing.net|accessed=January 19, 2023}}</ref>


Howe, along with his colleague [[Alan Lee]], was the lead artist for [[Peter Jackson's The Lord of the Rings]].  
==History==
John Howe was born in Vancouver, Canada.<ref name=bio> [https://www.john-howe.com/blog/biography/ Biography] at john-howe.com (accessed 8 June 2023)</ref> He graduated from the École des Arts Dècoratifs of [[wikipedia:Strasbourg|Strasbourg]]<ref name=bio/> in 1981, having obtained a Diploma in Illustration.<ref>''[[The Tolkien Diary 1995]]''</ref> He now lives in [[wikipedia:Neuchatel|Neuchatel]] with his wife Fataneh and his son Dana.<ref name=bio/>


Contrary to popular belief, John Howe does not appear as one of the nine [[Nazgûl|Kings of Men]] in the Prologue of [[Peter Jackson's The Fellowship of the Ring]].
Howe first read [[The Lord of the Rings]] in high school, borrowing them from his school library. He started with [[The Two Towers]], because "''everyone who started the first volume never got any further''" and [[The Fellowship of the Ring]] was rarely available to borrow.<ref name=myth> ''Foreword'', [[Myth and Magic: The art of John Howe]]</ref> He was inspired by artwork from [[The Brothers Hildebrandt]] to start creating illustration of Tolkien's works.<ref name=myth></ref>


== See Also ==
Howe's [[:File:John Howe - Boromir 01.jpg|version]] of [[Boromir]] is based on his own face.<ref>[https://www.john-howe.com/portfolio/gallery/details.php?image_id=1700 Image of Boromir] on john-howe.com (accessed 8 June 2023)</ref>
 
===Involvement in Peter Jackson's Middle-earth film series===
John Howe and [[Alan Lee]] worked as the chief conceptual  designers on [[The Lord of the Rings (film series)|''The Lord of the Rings'']] trilogy.<ref name=imdb>[https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0120737/fullcredits/?ref_=tt_cl_sm ''The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring''] at [https://www.imdb.com IMDB]</ref> Howe is also credited as a carpenter in the first two films.<ref name=imdb></ref> <ref>[https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0167261/fullcredits/?ref_=tt_cl_sm ''The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers''] at [https://www.imdb.com IMDB]</ref> He has a cameo as one of the nine [[Nazgûl|Kings of Men]] in the Prologue of ''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring]]''.
Howe and Lee returned to work as conceptual designers for [[The Hobbit (film series)|''The Hobbit'']] film series. They both make an uncredited appearance as a men-musicians of [[Lake-town|Laketown]] in ''[[The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug|The Desolation of Smaug]]''.<ref>[https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1170358/fullcredits/?ref_=tt_cl_sm The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug] at [https://www.imdb.com IMDB]</ref>
 
===Artwork theft===
In the night of 18 May 1997, 11 of Howe's originals were stolen from the Médiathèque of Sedan in Belgium. The thief's father contacted the Médiathèque a couple weeks later promising to try to retrieve the stolen works from his son. 8 originals were finally returned, one ([[:File:John Howe - Minas Tirith.jpg|Minas Tirith]]) was damaged beyond repair. [[:File:John Howe - Eowyn and the Nazgul.jpg| Éowyn and the Nazgûl]], [[:File:John Howe - Gandalf the Grey 02.jpg|Gandalf the Grey]], and [[:File:John Howe - The Uruk-hai.jpg|The Uruk-hai]] were never recovered.<ref>[https://www.john-howe.com/forum/smf/index.php?topic=1905.0 The Great Art Robbery] at john-howe.com (accessed 8 June 2023)</ref>
 
==Published Artwork==
Howe is one of [[HarperCollins]]' most used artists, and his cover art is frequently featured on translations as well.
 
===Multiple editions===
* ''[[The Hobbit]]''
* ''[[The Fellowship of the Ring]]''
* ''[[The Two Towers]]''
* ''[[The Return of the King]]''
* ''[[Unfinished Tales]]''
* ''[[The Silmarillion]]''
* ''[[The Book of Lost Tales Part One]]''
* ''[[The Book of Lost Tales Part Two]]''
* ''[[The Lays of Beleriand]]''
* ''[[The Shaping of Middle-earth]]''
* ''[[The Lost Road and Other Writings]]''
* ''[[The Return of the Shadow]]''
* ''[[The Treason of Isengard]]''
* ''[[The War of the Ring]]''
* ''[[Sauron Defeated]]''
* ''[[Morgoth's Ring]]''
* ''[[The War of the Jewels]]''
* ''[[The Peoples of Middle-earth]]''
* ''[[The History of Middle-earth Index]]''
 
===Calendars and books===
* [[1987]] - ''[[The 1987 J.R.R. Tolkien Calendar|Tolkien Calendar]]''
* [[1988]] - ''[[The 1988 J.R.R. Tolkien Calendar|Tolkien Calendar]]''
* [[1991]] - ''[[The 1991 J.R.R. Tolkien Calendar|Tolkien Calendar]]''
* [[1995]] - ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien Calendar 1995|Tolkien Calendar]]''
* [[1995]] - ''[[The Tolkien Diary 1995|The Tolkien Diary]]''
* [[1995]] - ''[[There and Back Again: The Map of the Hobbit]]''
* [[1995]] - ''[[The Map of Tolkien's Middle-earth]]''
* [[1997]] - ''[[Tolkien Calendar 1997|Tolkien Calendar]]''
* [[1997]] - [[Iron Crown Enterprises]]' ''[[Middle-earth Collectible Card Game]]''
* [[1998]] - ''[[The History of The Lord of the Rings]]'' boxset
* [[1999]] - ''[[The Map of Tolkien's Beleriand and the Lands to the North]]''
* [[2000]] - ''[[Images of Middle-Earth]]''
* 2000 - ''[[Lord of the Rings (board game)|Lord of the Rings]]'' (board game)
* [[2001]] - ''[[The Lord of the Rings Calendar 2001|Tolkien Calendar]]''
* [[2001]] - ''[[The Lord of the Rings Tolkien Diary 2001|The Lord of the Rings Tolkien Diary]]''
* 2001 - ''Myth and Magic: The Art of John Howe''
* [[2003]] - ''[[The Maps of Tolkien's Middle-earth]]''
* [[2004]] - ''[[War of the Ring (Board game)|War of the Ring]]'' (board game)
* [[2004]] - ''John Howe - Artbook''
* [[2006]] - ''[[Battles of the Third Age]]'' (board game)
* [[2007]] - ''John Howe Fantasy Art Workshop''
* [[2008]] - ''John Howe Forging Dragons''
* [[2009]] - ''John Howe Fantasy Drawing Workshop''
* [[2014]] - ''Coloring Dragons: Featuring the artwork of John Howe from The Lord of the Rings & The Hobbit movies''
* [[2018]] - ''[[A Middle-earth Traveller]]''
* [[2020]] - ''[[Tolkien Calendar 2021]]'' (with [[Alan Lee]] and [[Ted Nasmith]])
 
===Articles===
* [[2014]]: ''[[The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies: Chronicles: Art & Design]]''
** "Introduction"
* [[2021]]: ''[[Switzerland in Tolkien's Middle-Earth]]''
** "Foreword"
* [[2022]]: ''[[Guida completa al mondo di Tolkien]]''
** "Prefazione"
 
===Filmography===
* [[2001]] - [[Beyond the Movie: The Lord of the Rings]]
* [[2002]] - [[The Making of 'The Lord of the Rings']]
* [[2003]] - [[J.R.R. Tolkien: Origins of Middle-Earth]]
* [[2004]] - [[Designing Middle-Earth]]
* [[2004]] - [[John Howe: There and Back Again]]
* [[2009]] - [[Reclaiming the Blade]]
* [[2014]] - [[A la recherche du Hobbit]] series (episodes 1-5)
* [[2022]] - [[The origins of fantasy]] series (episodes 1-4)
 
==Quotations==
{{quote|Illustrating Tolkien means treading warily, dipping one's brush in shadow and rinsing them in light. Battle and balance, down the impossible path between the clear and the obscure.|John Howe on painting Middle-earth, ''[[Tolkien's World: Paintings of Middle-earth|Tolkien's World]]''.}}
{{quote|Somewhat shamefully I am obliged to admit that I first read ''[[The Two Towers]]'' and ''[[The Return of the King]]'', and finally ''[[The Fellowship of the Ring]]''. [...] Thus, I plunged directly into the world of Tolkien just above the [[Rauros|Falls of Rauros]] and have been swimming diligently ever since.|John Howe on his reading experience, ''[[Tolkien's World: Paintings of Middle-earth|Tolkien's World]]''.}}
{{quote|It was this place in North Island, and we wandered round these fields saying, well, [[Bag End]] can go here, that can be our party tree; it was very exciting. It's almost even more fun to have a location imposed upon you, because you really have to get down to brass tacks and figure it out, imagine it on paper. It's a real illustrator's job.|John Howe on working for [[Weta Workshop|Weta]], [http://movies.ign.com/articles/034/034289p1.html Interview].}}
 
==See also==
* [[:Category:Images by John Howe|Images by John Howe]]
* [[:Category:Images by John Howe|Images by John Howe]]
* [[:Category:Images of John Howe|Images of John Howe]]
* [[:Category:Images of John Howe|Images of John Howe]]


== External Links ==
==External links==
* [http://www.john-howe.com Official Website]
* '''[http://www.john-howe.com Official website]'''
* {{WP|John Howe (illustrator)}}
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hGylsEi_mW4 Interview with Other Minds and Hands]


{{references}}
{{IllustratorsHobbit}}
{{IllustratorsLOTR}}
{{IllustratorsSilmarillion}}
{{IllustratorsCalendars}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Howe, John}}
[[Category:Artists]]
[[Category:Artists]]
[[Category:Canadian people]]
[[Category:People by name]]

Latest revision as of 14:51, 1 August 2023

"I shan't call it the end, till we've cleared up the mess." — Sam
This article or section needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of article quality.
John Howe.jpg
John Howe
Biographical information
Born21 August, 1957
LocationSwitzerland
WebsiteJohn-Howe.com

John Howe is a Canadian illustrator most known for illustrating many works of J.R.R. Tolkien as well as working on both The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit film series. Most recently he has worked as a concept artist for The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power television series. [1]

History[edit | edit source]

John Howe was born in Vancouver, Canada.[2] He graduated from the École des Arts Dècoratifs of Strasbourg[2] in 1981, having obtained a Diploma in Illustration.[3] He now lives in Neuchatel with his wife Fataneh and his son Dana.[2]

Howe first read The Lord of the Rings in high school, borrowing them from his school library. He started with The Two Towers, because "everyone who started the first volume never got any further" and The Fellowship of the Ring was rarely available to borrow.[4] He was inspired by artwork from The Brothers Hildebrandt to start creating illustration of Tolkien's works.[4]

Howe's version of Boromir is based on his own face.[5]

Involvement in Peter Jackson's Middle-earth film series[edit | edit source]

John Howe and Alan Lee worked as the chief conceptual designers on The Lord of the Rings trilogy.[6] Howe is also credited as a carpenter in the first two films.[6] [7] He has a cameo as one of the nine Kings of Men in the Prologue of The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring. Howe and Lee returned to work as conceptual designers for The Hobbit film series. They both make an uncredited appearance as a men-musicians of Laketown in The Desolation of Smaug.[8]

Artwork theft[edit | edit source]

In the night of 18 May 1997, 11 of Howe's originals were stolen from the Médiathèque of Sedan in Belgium. The thief's father contacted the Médiathèque a couple weeks later promising to try to retrieve the stolen works from his son. 8 originals were finally returned, one (Minas Tirith) was damaged beyond repair. Éowyn and the Nazgûl, Gandalf the Grey, and The Uruk-hai were never recovered.[9]

Published Artwork[edit | edit source]

Howe is one of HarperCollins' most used artists, and his cover art is frequently featured on translations as well.

Multiple editions[edit | edit source]

Calendars and books[edit | edit source]

Articles[edit | edit source]

Filmography[edit | edit source]

Quotations[edit | edit source]

"Illustrating Tolkien means treading warily, dipping one's brush in shadow and rinsing them in light. Battle and balance, down the impossible path between the clear and the obscure."
― John Howe on painting Middle-earth, Tolkien's World.
"Somewhat shamefully I am obliged to admit that I first read The Two Towers and The Return of the King, and finally The Fellowship of the Ring. [...] Thus, I plunged directly into the world of Tolkien just above the Falls of Rauros and have been swimming diligently ever since."
― John Howe on his reading experience, Tolkien's World.
"It was this place in North Island, and we wandered round these fields saying, well, Bag End can go here, that can be our party tree; it was very exciting. It's almost even more fun to have a location imposed upon you, because you really have to get down to brass tacks and figure it out, imagine it on paper. It's a real illustrator's job."
― John Howe on working for Weta, Interview.

See also[edit | edit source]

External links[edit | edit source]

References

  1. "Showrunners and John Howe reveal more of Rings of Power" dated 10 June 2022, TheOneRing.net (accessed 19 January 2023)
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Biography at john-howe.com (accessed 8 June 2023)
  3. The Tolkien Diary 1995
  4. 4.0 4.1 Foreword, Myth and Magic: The art of John Howe
  5. Image of Boromir on john-howe.com (accessed 8 June 2023)
  6. 6.0 6.1 The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring at IMDB
  7. The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers at IMDB
  8. The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug at IMDB
  9. The Great Art Robbery at john-howe.com (accessed 8 June 2023)
Illustrators of The Hobbit
Internal art J.R.R. Tolkien (1937-present) · Eric Fraser (The Folio Society: 1979, 1992-present) · Michael Hague (1984-1992) · David T. Wenzel (graphic novel: 1989-present) · Alan Lee (1997-present) · David Wyatt (1998-2001, 2012-2013) · John Howe (pop-up: 1999) · Jemima Catlin (2013-present)
Cover art only J.R.R. Tolkien (1937-present) · Pauline Baynes (1961) · Roger Garland (1987-1989) · John Howe (1991-present) · Ted Nasmith (1989-1991) · Barbara Remington (1965 US)
Illustrators of The Lord of the Rings
Internal art J.R.R. Tolkien (1937-present) · Eric Fraser/Ingahild Grathmer (The Folio Society: 1979, 1992-present) · Alan Lee (1997-present)
Cover art only J.R.R. Tolkien (1937-present) · Pauline Baynes (1970-1989) · Roger Garland (1983-1991) · John Howe (1991-present) · Ted Nasmith (1990) · Geoff Taylor (1999)
Illustrators of The Silmarillion
Internal art Francis Mosley (The Folio Society: 1997-present)· Ted Nasmith (1998-present)
Cover art only J.R.R. Tolkien (1937-present) · Roger Garland (1983-1991) · John Howe (1992-1995)
Illustrators of official Tolkien calendars
Emily Austin (2023) · Pauline Baynes (1973, 1974) · Cor Blok (2011, 2012) · Jemima Catlin (2014) · Jenny Dolfen (2023) · Inger Edelfeldt (1985) · Mary Fairburn (2015) · Roger Garland (1984, 1987, 1988, 1989) · Spiros Gelekas (2023) · Justin Gerard (2023) · Donato Giancola (2023) · Michael Hague (1986) · The Brothers Hildebrandt (1976 US, 1977 US, 1978 US) · John Howe (1987, 1988, 1991, 1995, 1997, 2001, 2013, 2021) · Tove Jansson (2016) · Michael Kaluta (1994) · Tim Kirk (1975) · Alan Lee (1987, 1993, 1999, 2007, 2008, 2013, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2024) · Ted Nasmith (1987, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2009, 2010, 2021, 2022) · Kip Rasmussen (2023) · Darrell Sweet (1982) · J.R.R. Tolkien (1973, 1974, 1976 UK, 1977 UK, 1978 UK, 1979, 2005, 2006, 2017)