Middle-earth Enterprises: Difference between revisions

From Tolkien Gateway
(carrying through name change, clearing crossed semantics)
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==Ownership==
==Ownership==
Tolkien Enterprises holds marketing and licensing rights for the titles ''The Hobbit'' and ''The Lord of the Rings'', and many proper names and short phrases from the books. As a consequence, they also own all stage and cinema rights to these two books, and the merchandise surrounding it.<ref>[[Chester N. Scoville]], "Estate", published in ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien Encyclopedia]]'' (edited by [[Michael Drout]]), pages 175-6</ref>  
Middle-earth Enterprises holds marketing and licensing rights for the titles ''The Hobbit'' and ''The Lord of the Rings'', and many proper names and short phrases from the books. As a consequence, they also own all stage and cinema rights to these two books, and the related merchandising rights.<ref>[[Chester N. Scoville]], "Estate", published in ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien Encyclopedia]]'' (edited by [[Michael Drout]]), pages 175-6</ref>  


==Current Licensees==
==Current Licensees==
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* [[Lladro]]
* [[Lladro]]
* [[Royal Selangor]]
* [[Royal Selangor]]
* [[Mithril Miniatures]]<ref>[http://www.tolkien-ent.com/ Tolkien-ent.com], "[http://www.tolkien-ent.com/current_licencees_pop.html Current Licensees]"</ref>
* [[Mithril Miniatures]]<ref>[http://www.middleearth.com/ Middleearth.com], "[http://www.middleearth.com/current_licensees.html Current Licensees]"</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
* [[Tolkien Enterprises/Copyrights]]
* [[Middle-earth Enterprises/Copyrights]]
{{references}}
{{references}}
==External links==
==External links==

Revision as of 00:09, 5 August 2010

Middle-earth Enterprises logo

Middle-earth Enterprises, formerly Tolkien Enterprises (sometimes abbreviated to TE), is the division of the Saul Zaentz Company, created by Saul Zaentz to manage his licenses for The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit.

History

In 1969, J.R.R. Tolkien sold certain rights to United Artists, for US$250,000.[1] This was then resold to independent producer Saul Zaentz in 1976. Ralph Bakshi, who had tried to argue with United Artists over an animated feature film for years, found more success with Zaentz. With a budget of US$7 million, it became quite an endeavour.[2]

Tolkien Enterprises logo

After Bakshi's box office failure, and the non-success of the Rankin/Bass productions, Zaentz was reluctant to market another adaptation, but would grant license to Peter Jackson if he could find a production studio. After being turned down by Miramax, New Line Cinema went ahead with the record trilogy.[3]

Ownership

Middle-earth Enterprises holds marketing and licensing rights for the titles The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings, and many proper names and short phrases from the books. As a consequence, they also own all stage and cinema rights to these two books, and the related merchandising rights.[4]

Current Licensees

See also

References

External links