PED
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'''PED''' is a [[Common Eldarin]] [[Sundocarme|root]] signifying "fall in steep slant, incline, slope, slant down".<ref name=PE17>{{PE|17}}, pp. 171, 173 (root appearing as "√PED-")</ref><ref name=WJ>{{WJ|B}}, p. 375 (root appearing as "*PED")</ref> | '''PED''' is a [[Common Eldarin]] [[Sundocarme|root]] signifying "fall in steep slant, incline, slope, slant down".<ref name=PE17>{{PE|17}}, pp. 171, 173 (root appearing as "√PED-")</ref><ref name=WJ>{{WJ|B}}, p. 375 (root appearing as "*PED")</ref> | ||
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==Other versions== | ==Other versions== | ||
| − | In the ''[[The Etymologies|Etymologies]]'' appears the [[Primitive Quendian]] root PEN, PÉNED. Among its derivatives are:<ref name=LR>{{LR|Etymologies}}, p. 380 (root appearing as "PEN-, PÉNED-")</ref> | + | In the ''[[The Etymologies|Etymologies]]'' appears the [[Primitive Quendian]] root '''PEN, PÉNED'''. Among its derivatives are:<ref name=LR>{{LR|Etymologies}}, p. 380 (root appearing as "PEN-, PÉNED-")</ref> |
*Quenya: ''pende'' ("slope, downslope, declivity") | *Quenya: ''pende'' ("slope, downslope, declivity") | ||
*[[Noldorin]]: ''[[penn#Noldorin|penn, pend]]''; ''am-benn''<ref name=VT46>{{VT|46a}}, p. 8</ref> ("uphill"); ''dadbenn'' ("downhill, inclined, prone (to do)"<ref name=VT46/>) | *[[Noldorin]]: ''[[penn#Noldorin|penn, pend]]''; ''am-benn''<ref name=VT46>{{VT|46a}}, p. 8</ref> ("uphill"); ''dadbenn'' ("downhill, inclined, prone (to do)"<ref name=VT46/>) | ||
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| + | ==See also== | ||
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| + | *[[DAT]] | ||
{{references}} | {{references}} | ||
[[Category:Roots]] | [[Category:Roots]] | ||
Latest revision as of 01:19, 13 July 2011
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PED is a Common Eldarin root signifying "fall in steep slant, incline, slope, slant down".[1][2]
Contents |
[edit] Derivatives
- Common Eldarin: pendā ("sloping"; "adjective = 'steeply sloping'")[2][1]
- Quenya: penda ("steeply sloping"); penda- ("weak verb 'slope, incline'")
- Sindarin: pend, penn; penna- ("come down in a slant, fall")[1]
[edit] Other versions
In the Etymologies appears the Primitive Quendian root PEN, PÉNED. Among its derivatives are:[3]
- Quenya: pende ("slope, downslope, declivity")
- Noldorin: penn, pend; am-benn[4] ("uphill"); dadbenn ("downhill, inclined, prone (to do)"[4])
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 J.R.R. Tolkien, "Words, Phrases and Passages in Various Tongues in The Lord of the Rings", in Parma Eldalamberon XVII (edited by Christopher Gilson), pp. 171, 173 (root appearing as "√PED-")
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), The War of the Jewels, "Part Four. Quendi and Eldar: B. Meanings and use of the various terms applied to the Elves and their varieties in Quenya, Telerin, and Sindarin", p. 375 (root appearing as "*PED")
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), The Lost Road and Other Writings, "Part Three: The Etymologies", p. 380 (root appearing as "PEN-, PÉNED-")
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 J.R.R. Tolkien, "Addenda and Corrigenda to the Etymologies — Part Two" (edited by Carl F. Hostetter and Patrick H. Wynne), in Vinyar Tengwar, Number 46, July 2004, p. 8