Siege of Barad-dûr: Difference between revisions

From Tolkien Gateway
(21 intermediate revisions by 11 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{battle
{{battle
| image=[[Image:Abe Papakhian - I beheld....jpg|300px]]
| image=[[File:Abe Papakhian - I Beheld.jpg|300px]]
| name= Siege of Barad-dûr
| name= Siege of Barad-dûr
| conflict= [[War of the Last Alliance|Alliance War]]
| conflict= [[War of the Last Alliance]]
| date= [[Second Age 3434|S.A. 3434]] - [[Second Age 3441|S.A. 3441]]
| date= {{SA|3434}} - {{SA|3441}}
| result=Phyrric victory, disembodiment of [[Sauron]]
| result=Last Alliance victory, disembodiment of [[Sauron]]
| place= [[Barad-dûr]], [[Mount Doom]], [[Mordor]]
| place= [[Barad-dûr]], [[Mount Doom]], [[Mordor]]
| side1=*[[Last Alliance of Elves and Men|Elves and Men]]
| side1=[[Last Alliance of Elves and Men|Last Alliance forces]]
| side2=*[[Sauron]]
| side2=Forces of [[Sauron]]
| commanders1=*[[Gil-galad]], [[Elendil]], [[Thranduil]], [[Durin IV]]
| commanders1=
| commanders2=*Sauron
{{Gil-galad blazon|died}}
| forces1=*[[Elrond]], [[Círdan]], [[Isildur]], [[Anárion]], [[Elendur]], initially also [[Aratan]] and [[Ciryon]]
[[Image:Tree_icon2.jpg]] [[Elendil]]
*Unknown number of [[Elves]]
* [[Isildur]]
*Unknown number of [[Númenóreans|Men]]
* [[Anárion]]
*Unknown number of [[Durin's Folk|Dwarves]]
* [[Thranduil]]
| forces2=*Unknown number of [[Orcs]]
* [[Durin IV]]
*Unknown number of [[Southrons]]
| commanders2= {{Sauron blazon}}
*Unknown number of [[Easterlings]]
| forces1=Over 100,000 [[Elves]], [[Númenóreans|Men]], and [[Durin's Folk|Dwarves]]
*Unknown number of other brood
| forces2=10,000-20,000 [[Orcs]], [[Southrons]], [[Easterlings]]
| casual1=*Gil-galad
| casual1=Heavy
*Elendil
| casual2=Severe, nearly total
*Anárion
*Unknown number of soldiers.
| casual2=*[[Sauron]] (temporarily)
*Heavy to severe
|}}
|}}


The '''Siege of Barad-dûr''' was the armed conflict that would end the [[Second Age]]. It was the direct result of the [[Battle of Dagorlad]], where passage into [[Mordor]] was won by the [[Last Alliance of Elves and Men|Last Alliance]] at heavy cost.  
The '''Siege of Barad-dûr''' was the armed conflict that would end the [[Second Age]]. It was the direct result of the [[Battle of Dagorlad]], where passage into [[Mordor]] was won by the [[Last Alliance of Elves and Men|Last Alliance]] at heavy cost.  


==The Siege==
==The Siege==
The Orcs that survived the slaughter at Dagorlad were surrounded in Barad-dûr, Sauron's dark stronghold. There, the forces of Gil-galad, Elendil and Thranduil laid siege on the tower, but could not breech its gates.  
The Orcs that survived the slaughter at Dagorlad were surrounded in Barad-dûr, Sauron's dark stronghold. There, the forces of Gil-galad, Elendil and Thranduil laid siege to the tower, but could not breach its gates.  


Sauron put together a strong defence with a seemingly unexhaustive supply of projectile and sorties, which inflicted heavy casualties on the Elves and Men. In [[Second Age 3440|S.A. 3440]], Anárion's helemt was crushed by a rock thrown down on him, and he died instantly.  
Sauron put together a strong defence with a seemingly unexhaustible supply of projectile and sorties, which inflicted heavy casualties to both Elves and Men. In {{SA|3440}}, Anárion's helmet was crushed by a thrown rock resulting in his death.


A year later, however, Sauron went out with a sortie himself, and broke the leaguer. He came to [[Mount Doom]], where the two kings, Gil-galad and Elendil, fought with him. [[Narsil]], Elendil's sword, broke in two beneath him as he fell. Gil-galad was burned by the heat. But Sauron also fell, and [[Isildur]] cut [[The One Ring]] from his finger with what was left of Narsil. As Gil-galad's heralds [[Círdan]] and [[Elrond]] came up, they advised Isildur to destroy the Ring by throwing it in the fires of Mount Doom. But Isildur said:   
A year later, however, Sauron went out with a sortie himself, and broke the leaguer. He came to [[Mount Doom]], where the two kings, Gil-galad and Elendil, fought with him. [[Narsil]], the sword of [[Elendil]], broke in two beneath him as he fell. [[Gil-galad]] was burned by the heat. Sauron was also defeated as [[Isildur]] cut [[The One Ring]] from his finger with the hilt of his fathers blade. Gil-galad's heralds [[Círdan]] and [[Elrond]] advised Isildur to destroy the Ring by throwing it in the fires of Mount Doom. But instead Isildur replied:   
<blockquote>''This I will have as weregild for my father's death, and my brother's. Was it not I who dealt the Enemy his death-blow?''<sup>[[#References|1]]</sup></blockquote>
<blockquote>''This I will have as weregild for my father's death, and my brother's. Was it not I who dealt the Enemy his death-blow?''<sup>[[#References|1]]</sup></blockquote>


==Consequences==
==Consequences==
The battle marked the (temporary) passing of Sauron, and the beginning of the [[Third Age]]. Gondor prospered, and built fortresses on all the entrances to Mordor: the [[Morannon]], [[Durthang]] and the [[Tower of Cirith Ungol]].
The battle marked the (temporary) passing of Sauron, and the beginning of the [[Third Age]]. Gondor prospered, and built fortresses on all the entrances to Mordor: the [[Morannon]], [[Durthang]] and the [[Tower of Cirith Ungol]].
Relations between Elves and Men worsened due to the deaths of Gil-Galad and Elendil, and also Isildur's taking of the ring. The Last Alliance as it came to be known, would be the last time Elves would go to open war in Middle Earth ever again. The relationship between Men and Elves wouldn't be as close as they were in the first and second ages and never wholly repaired because the Elves were leaving Middle-Earth for Aman.


Isildur remained in [[Minas Tirith]] some time<sup>[[#References|2]]</sup>. When he did return North, he and his sons were [[Battle of the Gladden Fields|ambushed]]<sup>[[#References|3]]</sup>. The Ring was lost in the tumult.  
Isildur remained in [[Minas Tirith]] some time<sup>[[#References|2]]</sup>. When he did return North, he and his sons were [[Battle of the Gladden Fields|ambushed]]<sup>[[#References|3]]</sup>. The Ring was lost in the tumult.  
Line 43: Line 42:
With the death of Gil-galad, the [[Noldor]] were without a King as he left no heir. Elrond and Círdan returned to [[Lindon]].  
With the death of Gil-galad, the [[Noldor]] were without a King as he left no heir. Elrond and Círdan returned to [[Lindon]].  


Since the Ring was not unmade, Sauron was not wholly destroyed: his spirit was able to live on. In the Third Age, he reassumed physical shape, and regained most of his old realm and allies.
Since the Ring was not unmade, Sauron was not completely destroyed: his spirit was able to live on. In the Third Age, he reassumed physical shape, and regained most of his old realm and allies.


==Portrayal in adaptations==
==Portrayal in adaptations==
In [[Ralph Bakshi's The Lord of the Rings]], the entire venture of the Last Alliance was combined into a short silhouette play, in which Isildur cut the Ring off Sauron's hand in battle, not when Sauron was already conquered.  
In [[The Lord of the Rings (1978 film)]], the entire venture of the Last Alliance was combined into a short silhouette play, in which Isildur cut the Ring off Sauron's hand in battle, not when Sauron was already conquered.  


[[Peter Jackson's The Fellowship of the Ring]] also compresses the Battle of Dagorlad, the Siege, and the final duel into one, and for convenience reasons, places them all at Mount Doom, in a prologue similar to that of Ralph Bakshi. The main perspective of the entire prologue, ''One Ring to rule them All'', lies with Elrond. The death of Gil-Galad is not mentioned, Anárion is cut completely, and the deaths of Elendil and Sauron are rewritten.  
[[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring]] also compresses the Battle of Dagorlad, the Siege, and the final duel into one, and for convenience reasons, places them all at Mount Doom, in a prologue similar to that of Ralph Bakshi. The main perspective of the entire prologue, ''One Ring to rule them All'', lies with Elrond. The death of Gil-galad is not mentioned, Anárion is cut completely, and the deaths of Elendil and Sauron are rewritten.  
After coming forth, Sauron wreaks havoc among the Elves and Men, and a blow from his mace throws Elendil against the mountainside, killing him. Isildur tries to take up Narsil, but it breaks as Sauron steps on it. In a desparate strike, Isildur slashes the Ring, and four fingers, from Sauron's hand. Sauron's body comes to nothing.
After coming forth, Sauron wreaks havoc among the Elves and Men, and a blow from his mace throws Elendil against the mountainside, killing him. Isildur tries to take up Narsil, but it breaks as Sauron steps on it. In a desperate strike, Isildur slashes the Ring, and four fingers, from Sauron's hand. Sauron's body comes to nothing.


In a later scene, aptly named ''The Fate of the Ring'', Elrond tells [[Gandalf]] of the final debate with Isildur. Círdan is not present, and Isildur refuses by simply saying "No".  
In a later scene, aptly named ''The Fate of the Ring'', Elrond tells [[Gandalf]] of the final debate with Isildur, inside Mount Doom. Círdan is not present, and Isildur refuses by simply saying "No".


==References==
==References==
# [[Silmarillion]], [[Of the Rings of Power and the Third Age]]
* [[The Silmarillion]], [[Of the Rings of Power and the Third Age]]
# [[The Fellowship of the Ring]], [[The Council of Elrond]]
* [[The Fellowship of the Ring]], [[The Council of Elrond]]
# [[Unfinished Tales]], [[The Disaster of the Gladden Fields]]
* [[Unfinished Tales]], [[The Disaster of the Gladden Fields]]
<references />


[[Category:Conflicts of the Second Age]]
[[Category:Conflicts of the Second Age]]
[[Category:Sieges]]


[[de:Belagerung von Barad-dûr]]
[[de:Belagerung von Barad-dûr]]

Revision as of 04:08, 3 May 2013

Siege of Barad-dûr
Abe Papakhian - I Beheld.jpg
Conflict: War of the Last Alliance
Date: S.A. 3434 - S.A. 3441
Place: Barad-dûr, Mount Doom, Mordor
Outcome: Last Alliance victory, disembodiment of Sauron
Combatants

Last Alliance forces

Forces of Sauron

Commanders

Template:Gil-galad blazon File:Tree icon2.jpg Elendil

Template:Sauron blazon

Strength

Over 100,000 Elves, Men, and Dwarves

10,000-20,000 Orcs, Southrons, Easterlings

Casualties

Heavy

Severe, nearly total

The Siege of Barad-dûr was the armed conflict that would end the Second Age. It was the direct result of the Battle of Dagorlad, where passage into Mordor was won by the Last Alliance at heavy cost.


The Siege

The Orcs that survived the slaughter at Dagorlad were surrounded in Barad-dûr, Sauron's dark stronghold. There, the forces of Gil-galad, Elendil and Thranduil laid siege to the tower, but could not breach its gates.

Sauron put together a strong defence with a seemingly unexhaustible supply of projectile and sorties, which inflicted heavy casualties to both Elves and Men. In S.A. 3440, Anárion's helmet was crushed by a thrown rock resulting in his death.

A year later, however, Sauron went out with a sortie himself, and broke the leaguer. He came to Mount Doom, where the two kings, Gil-galad and Elendil, fought with him. Narsil, the sword of Elendil, broke in two beneath him as he fell. Gil-galad was burned by the heat. Sauron was also defeated as Isildur cut The One Ring from his finger with the hilt of his fathers blade. Gil-galad's heralds Círdan and Elrond advised Isildur to destroy the Ring by throwing it in the fires of Mount Doom. But instead Isildur replied:

This I will have as weregild for my father's death, and my brother's. Was it not I who dealt the Enemy his death-blow?1

Consequences

The battle marked the (temporary) passing of Sauron, and the beginning of the Third Age. Gondor prospered, and built fortresses on all the entrances to Mordor: the Morannon, Durthang and the Tower of Cirith Ungol.

Relations between Elves and Men worsened due to the deaths of Gil-Galad and Elendil, and also Isildur's taking of the ring. The Last Alliance as it came to be known, would be the last time Elves would go to open war in Middle Earth ever again. The relationship between Men and Elves wouldn't be as close as they were in the first and second ages and never wholly repaired because the Elves were leaving Middle-Earth for Aman.

Isildur remained in Minas Tirith some time2. When he did return North, he and his sons were ambushed3. The Ring was lost in the tumult.

With the death of Gil-galad, the Noldor were without a King as he left no heir. Elrond and Círdan returned to Lindon.

Since the Ring was not unmade, Sauron was not completely destroyed: his spirit was able to live on. In the Third Age, he reassumed physical shape, and regained most of his old realm and allies.

Portrayal in adaptations

In The Lord of the Rings (1978 film), the entire venture of the Last Alliance was combined into a short silhouette play, in which Isildur cut the Ring off Sauron's hand in battle, not when Sauron was already conquered.

The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring also compresses the Battle of Dagorlad, the Siege, and the final duel into one, and for convenience reasons, places them all at Mount Doom, in a prologue similar to that of Ralph Bakshi. The main perspective of the entire prologue, One Ring to rule them All, lies with Elrond. The death of Gil-galad is not mentioned, Anárion is cut completely, and the deaths of Elendil and Sauron are rewritten. After coming forth, Sauron wreaks havoc among the Elves and Men, and a blow from his mace throws Elendil against the mountainside, killing him. Isildur tries to take up Narsil, but it breaks as Sauron steps on it. In a desperate strike, Isildur slashes the Ring, and four fingers, from Sauron's hand. Sauron's body comes to nothing.

In a later scene, aptly named The Fate of the Ring, Elrond tells Gandalf of the final debate with Isildur, inside Mount Doom. Círdan is not present, and Isildur refuses by simply saying "No".

References