Middle-earth

2013-05-23T09:14:29Z

History:

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	==History==		==History==
	:''This is the geographical history. For events happening in Middle-earth, see [[Timeline]].''		:''This is the geographical history. For events happening in Middle-earth, see [[Timeline]].''
		+	[[File:Steven White Jr. - Early Arda.jpg\|thumb\|left\|Early Arda]]
		+	Arda was initially a flat, symmetric shape, until the [[Valar]] (and [[Morgoth]]) created several seas and mountains. Two seas, [[Belegaer]] to the west and the [[East Sea]], formed a central landmass in the centre of Arda, the earliest shape of what would be the [[Great Lands]] of Middle-earth. Major features of that landmass were two inland seas, the [[Sea of Helcar]] and the [[Sea of Ringil]]. Around them, massive mountain chains were formed, the [[Blue Mountains\|Blue]] and [[Red Mountains]] to the north, and the [[Grey Mountains (ancient)\|Grey]] and [[Yellow Mountains]] to the south. The [[Mountains of the World]] were a smaller chain in the [[East]].<ref>{{SM\|Ambar}}</ref>
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		+	Eventually the Valar left the Great Lands for the [[Uttermost West]], leaving Morgoth and his creatures from his fortress at [[Utumno]] behind the [[Iron Mountains]]. He would also erect the [[Misty Mountains]] to hinder the Vala [[Orome]] who hunted his creatures.<ref>{{HM\|Guide}}, entry "Misty Mountains"</ref>
	[[File:Beleriand-eriador-fonstad.png\|thumb\|Western Middle-earth with deluged Beleriand]]		[[File:Beleriand-eriador-fonstad.png\|thumb\|Western Middle-earth with deluged Beleriand]]
	During the [[First Age]] and the ages preceding, the western side of Middle-earth was called [[Beleriand]], stretching from the [[Ered Luin]] to the great ocean of Belegaer. On the northern edge of Beleriand were the fierce [[Ered Engrin]], the Iron Mountains. Even further north was the freezing [[Dor Daidelos]]. Just southwest of the Ered Engrin was [[Hithlum]], which was separated from the coast of [[Lammoth]] and Belegaer by the [[Ered Lómin]], and from the rest of Beleriand to the south by the [[Ered Wethrin]]. The woven wood of [[Doriath]] rested directly south of the [[Thangorodrim]] and [[Dorthonion]], southeast of Hithlum. To the West of Doriath were [[Taur-en-Faroth]] and the [[Falas]], while to the east were [[Nan Elmoth]] and [[Thargelion]] before reaching the [[Ered Luin]]. To the south of Doriath were first the [[Andram]], then [[Arvernien]] and the [[Bay of Balar]]. East of the Bay of Balar and extending ever further south into the unknown lands were the [[Taur-im-Duinath]] and [[Ossiriand]].		During the [[First Age]] and the ages preceding, the western side of Middle-earth was called [[Beleriand]], stretching from the [[Ered Luin]] to the great ocean of Belegaer. On the northern edge of Beleriand were the fierce [[Ered Engrin]], the Iron Mountains. Even further north was the freezing [[Dor Daidelos]]. Just southwest of the Ered Engrin was [[Hithlum]], which was separated from the coast of [[Lammoth]] and Belegaer by the [[Ered Lómin]], and from the rest of Beleriand to the south by the [[Ered Wethrin]]. The woven wood of [[Doriath]] rested directly south of the [[Thangorodrim]] and [[Dorthonion]], southeast of Hithlum. To the West of Doriath were [[Taur-en-Faroth]] and the [[Falas]], while to the east were [[Nan Elmoth]] and [[Thargelion]] before reaching the [[Ered Luin]]. To the south of Doriath were first the [[Andram]], then [[Arvernien]] and the [[Bay of Balar]]. East of the Bay of Balar and extending ever further south into the unknown lands were the [[Taur-im-Duinath]] and [[Ossiriand]].

Help:References

2013-05-18T07:29:44Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:29, 18 May 2013
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	'''References''' are the cornerstone of any serious encyclopedia. Though much of our old content remains without references, '''[[Tolkien Gateway: About\|Tolkien Gateway]]''' wishes to properly credit its facts. This way, fanon and overinterpretation can be properly identified as such, and omitted.		'''References''' are the cornerstone of any serious encyclopedia. Though much of our old content remains without references, '''[[Tolkien Gateway: About\|Tolkien Gateway]]''' wishes to properly credit its facts. This way, fanon and overinterpretation can be properly identified as such, and omitted.
−
−	~~==General rules==~~
−	~~::''See also: [[Canon]]''~~
−	~~As to what counts as a reliable source, in the tightest sense it is simple: primary material. From there, we have secondary and "semi-secondary".~~
−
−	~~;Semi-secondary~~
−	Semi-secondary, as we call it for the sake of convenience, are texts by Tolkien that are about Middle-earth; these could be ''[[The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien]]'', but also material published in ''[[Vinyar Tengwar]]'' or ''[[Parma Eldalamberon]]''.
−
−	~~;Secondary~~
−	~~Secondary texts are texts about Tolkien's work by other authors. We have a short rule for it: if they cite primary, we cite primary, and if they come up with original research, we cite them.~~

	==Referencing==		==Referencing==
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	The text in between the <nowiki><ref></nowiki>-tags appears in the References section. These tags can be named for reuse:		The text in between the <nowiki><ref></nowiki>-tags appears in the References section. These tags can be named for reuse:

−	<pre><nowiki>This is the text you type.<ref name="One">And this is source number one</ref></nowiki>	+	<pre><nowiki>This is the text you type.<ref name=One>And this is source number one</ref></nowiki>

	<nowiki>Then, you use something with another source,<ref>Like this one</ref>,</nowiki><nowiki> before returning		<nowiki>Then, you use something with another source,<ref>Like this one</ref>,</nowiki><nowiki> before returning
−	to the first one.<ref name="One"/></nowiki></pre>	+	to the first one.<ref name=One/></nowiki></pre>

	===Shortcuts===		===Shortcuts===
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	==Questionable statements==		==Questionable statements==
	Questionable statements can be challenged with the <nowiki>{{fact}}</nowiki> template. Fanon, conjecture and overinterpretation that goes unreferenced can be deleted on sight.		Questionable statements can be challenged with the <nowiki>{{fact}}</nowiki> template. Fanon, conjecture and overinterpretation that goes unreferenced can be deleted on sight.
		+
		+	==See also==
		+	*[[Canon]]

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