Sundóma: Difference between revisions
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;Intensification: prefixing to a sundocarmë its sundóma, usually together with its lengthening either in the first or in the last position. | ;Intensification: prefixing to a sundocarmë its sundóma, usually together with its lengthening either in the first or in the last position. | ||
;*[[LAK]]- > Á-LAK | ;*[[LAK]]- > Á-LAK | ||
;*[[NAR]]- > A-NÁR > [[Anar]] | ;*[[NAR]]- > A-NÁR > [[Sun|Anar]] | ||
;*[[SIL]]- > I-SIL > [[Isil]] | ;*[[SIL]]- > I-SIL > [[Moon#Other names|Isil]] | ||
;*[[MAN]]- > A-MAN > [[Aman]] | ;*[[MAN]]- > A-MAN > [[Aman]] | ||
| Line 12: | Line 12: | ||
;*[[THUS]]- > ''[[thausâ]]'' | ;*[[THUS]]- > ''[[thausâ]]'' | ||
; I/Y infission: putting an i/y after the sundóma creating an ohlon (less frequently occured than the previous one): | ; I/Y infission: putting an i/y after the sundóma creating an [[ohlon]] (less frequently occured than the previous one): | ||
;*[[NAK]]- > [[NAYKA]]- | ;*[[NAK]]- > [[NAYKA]]- | ||
;*[[WAWA]]- > [[WAIWA]]- | ;*[[WAWA]]- > [[WAIWA]]- | ||
==Etymology== | ==Etymology== | ||
The word sundóma means "root-vowel" | The word ''sundóma'' means "root-vowel",<ref>{{PE|17}}, p. 105</ref> from ''[[sundo]]'' "root" and ''[[óma]]'' "voice".{{fact}} | ||
[[ | {{references}} | ||
[[ | {{title|lowercase}} | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sundoma}} | |||
[[Category:Linguistic terms]] | |||
[[Category:Quenya nouns]] | |||
Revision as of 09:14, 9 November 2012
Sundóma is the Quenya name of the central radical vowel in a sundocarmë, an etymological root.
In the process of a language, the sundóma took part in the following phenomena:
- Intensification
- prefixing to a sundocarmë its sundóma, usually together with its lengthening either in the first or in the last position.
- A infission
- adding an a before the sundóma I creating an ohlon (diphthong):
- I/Y infission
- putting an i/y after the sundóma creating an ohlon (less frequently occured than the previous one):
Etymology
The word sundóma means "root-vowel",[1] from sundo "root" and óma "voice".[source?]
References
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, "Words, Phrases and Passages in Various Tongues in The Lord of the Rings", in Parma Eldalamberon XVII (edited by Christopher Gilson), p. 105
