Víressë: Difference between revisions

From Tolkien Gateway
No edit summary
(Corresponding modern dates are not so exact.)
 
(One intermediate revision by one other user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Víressë''' was the name for the month of the year (''[[asta]]'') that followed the month [[Súlimë]] and preceded the month [[Lótessë]]. It was the fourth month in the [[King's Reckoning]] and the [[Stewards' Reckoning]]; in the latter calendar, it was preceded by the feast-day of [[Tuilérë]]. After the introduction of [[New Reckoning]], Víressë became the first month.<ref name=app/>
'''Víressë''' was the name for the month of the year (''[[asta]]'') that followed the month [[Súlimë]] and preceded the month [[Lótessë]]. It was the fourth month in the [[King's Reckoning]] and the [[Stewards' Reckoning]]; in the latter calendar, it was preceded by the feast-day of [[Tuilérë]]. After the introduction of [[New Reckoning]], Víressë became the first month.<ref name=app/>


Víressë was approximately equivalent to [[Astron]] (though in fact running from modern 23 March and 21 April in the King's Reckoning or 24 March and 22 April in the Stewards' Reckoning).
''Víressë'' in the Kings' Reckoning (and for the most part in the Stewards' Reckoning) corresponded to [[Astron]] in the [[Shire Calendar]] (approximately modern [[23 March]] through [[21 April]]).
 
==Etymology==
==Etymology==
This [[Quenya]] name is obviously related to words such as ''[[virya]]'' "fresh" and perhaps derives from an [[Elvish]] root having to do with freshness or youth.<ref name=arda>{{webcite|author=[[Helge Fauskanger]]|articleurl=http://folk.uib.no/hnohf/quen-eng.htm|articlename=Quettaparma Quenyallo|website=Arda}}</ref> Víressë was the [[Quenya]] name inherited from [[Númenor]] and traditionally used by the [[Westron]]-speaking peoples. The [[Dúnedain]] themselves however used the [[Sindarin]] name of the month, [[Gwirith]].<ref name=app>{{App|Calendars}}</ref>
This [[Quenya]] name is related to words such as ''[[virya]]'' "fresh" and perhaps derives from an [[Elvish]] root having to do with freshness or youth.<ref name=arda>{{webcite|author=[[Helge Fauskanger]]|articleurl=http://folk.uib.no/hnohf/quen-eng.htm|articlename=Quettaparma Quenyallo|website=Arda}}</ref> Víressë was the [[Quenya]] name inherited from [[Númenor]] and traditionally used by the [[Westron]]-speaking peoples. The [[Dúnedain]] themselves however used the [[Sindarin]] name of the month, [[Gwirith]].<ref name=app>{{App|Calendars}}</ref>
 
==Inspiration==
==Inspiration==
As the Númenorean calendars seem to be based on the [[Wikipedia:French Republican Calendar|French Republican Calendar]], the name and meaning of the month corresponds to the month [[Wikipedia:Germinal_(French_Republican_Calendar)|Germinal]], meaning "seed-time".<ref>{{HM|IE}}, Elvish loanwords in Indo-European, p. 151</ref>
As the Númenorean calendars seem to be based on the [[Wikipedia:French Republican Calendar|French Republican Calendar]], the name and meaning of the month corresponds to the month [[Wikipedia:Germinal_(French_Republican_Calendar)|Germinal]], meaning "seed-time".<ref>{{HM|IE}}, Elvish loanwords in Indo-European, p. 151</ref>


{{References}}
{{References}}

Latest revision as of 03:56, 24 May 2018

Víressë was the name for the month of the year (asta) that followed the month Súlimë and preceded the month Lótessë. It was the fourth month in the King's Reckoning and the Stewards' Reckoning; in the latter calendar, it was preceded by the feast-day of Tuilérë. After the introduction of New Reckoning, Víressë became the first month.[1]

Víressë in the Kings' Reckoning (and for the most part in the Stewards' Reckoning) corresponded to Astron in the Shire Calendar (approximately modern 23 March through 21 April).

Etymology[edit | edit source]

This Quenya name is related to words such as virya "fresh" and perhaps derives from an Elvish root having to do with freshness or youth.[2] Víressë was the Quenya name inherited from Númenor and traditionally used by the Westron-speaking peoples. The Dúnedain themselves however used the Sindarin name of the month, Gwirith.[1]

Inspiration[edit | edit source]

As the Númenorean calendars seem to be based on the French Republican Calendar, the name and meaning of the month corresponds to the month Germinal, meaning "seed-time".[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 J.R.R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings, Appendix D, "The Calendars"
  2. Helge Fauskanger, "Quettaparma Quenyallo", Ardalambion (accessed 19 April 2024)
  3. Jim Allan (1978), An Introduction to Elvish, Elvish loanwords in Indo-European, p. 151