Drúadan language
The Drúadan language referred to the tongue of the Drúedain.[1]
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[edit] Characteristics
The voices of the Drúedain are said to have been "deep and guttural",[2] possibly also describing the sound of their language as Ghân-buri-Ghân's accent when using Westron is described with the very same words.[3][4]
Helge Fauskanger has noted that the Drúadan tongue appears to be unrelated to the Common Speech.[4] According to a late manuscript by Tolkien, it had possibly been influenced by Elvish (at least for the word gorgûn).[5]
[edit] Wordlist
[edit] Other names
In a manuscript by Tolkien written in the late 1950s, he uses the name Druadan (also referring to a member of the Drúedain in The Lord of the Rings; amended to Drúadan in the second edition) for the language of the Woses.[1]
This seems to be the only occurrence where Tolkien uses a name for this tongue: since the manuscript was published as late as 2007, fans and scholars have often used the unattested name Drúedainic to refer to the same tongue.[4][6][7]
[edit] Portrayal in adaptations
1982-97: Middle-earth Role Playing:
- The tongue of the Woses is called Pûkael, said to be "ideally suited to their voices and... alien to that of other Men".[8] Pûkael is nearly impossible for other people to pronounce, and the Woses are not willing to teach it.[9]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 J.R.R. Tolkien, "Words, Phrases and Passages in Various Tongues in The Lord of the Rings", in Parma Eldalamberon XVII (edited by Christopher Gilson), p. 99
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), Unfinished Tales, "The Drúedain"
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings, The Return of the King, "The Ride of the Rohirrim"
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Helge Fauskanger, "Various Mannish Tongues - the sadness of Mortal Men?" at Ardalambion (accessed 28 December 2010)
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), The War of the Jewels, "Part Four. Quendi and Eldar: Appendix C. Elvish names for the Orcs", p. 391
- ↑ Andreas Moehn, Etymologies of the Atani Languages at Middle-earth Science Pages (accessed 31 July 2011)
- ↑ Message 15239 (dated 23 May 2002) at [Elfling (mailing list)
- ↑ S. Coleman Charlton (1993), Middle-earth Role Playing (2nd edition, softcover) (#2001), p. 175
- ↑ Mark Rabuck (1992), Northwestern Middle-earth Gazetteer (#4002), p. 27
| Languages in Tolkien's works | |
|---|---|
| Elvish languages | Avarin · Common Eldarin · Nandorin · Primitive Quendian · Quenya (Exilic · Valinorean · Vanyarin) · Silvan · Sindarin (Doriathrin · Falathrin · Númenórean · Mithrim · Old) · Telerin |
| Mannish languages | Adûnaic · Dalish · Drúedainic · Dunlendish · Pre-Númenórean · Rohirric · Taliska · Westron (Hobbitish) |
| Dwarvish languages | Iglishmêk · Khuzdul |
| Other languages | Black Speech · Entish · Orkish · Valarin · Warg-language |
| Earlier legendarium | Gnomish · Ilkorin · Noldorin (Kornoldorin) · Qenya |
| Outside the legendarium | Animalic · Arktik · Mágol · Naffarin · Nevbosh |
| Scripts | Angerthas/Cirth (Daeron · Erebor · Moria) · Gnomic Letters · Goblin Alphabet · Gondolinic Runes · Moon-letters · Tengwar · Sarati · Valmaric script |
| "A Secret Vice" (book) · "The Lhammas" · "The Tree of Tongues" · Sub-creation | |