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	<id>https://tolkiengateway.net/w/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=5.151.22.192</id>
	<title>Tolkien Gateway - User contributions [en]</title>
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	<updated>2026-06-04T11:49:55Z</updated>
	<subtitle>User contributions</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Helcar&amp;diff=307934</id>
		<title>Helcar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Helcar&amp;diff=307934"/>
		<updated>2019-10-06T22:07:53Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;5.151.22.192: Ringil was the northern tower in BoLT&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;In an early conception of the [[legendarium]], &#039;&#039;&#039;Helcar&#039;&#039;&#039; or &#039;&#039;&#039;Helkar&#039;&#039;&#039; ([[Quenya|Q]], pron. [[Noldorin|N]] {{IPA|[ˈhelkar]}}, [[Vanyarin|V]] {{IPA|[ˈxelkar]}}) was one of the two towers that held one of the [[Two Lamps]] created to light [[Middle-earth]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==History==&lt;br /&gt;
Helkar was a great tower, raised by [[Melkor]] to house the &#039;&#039;southern&#039;&#039; of the [[Two Lamps]] fashioned by [[Aulë]] to illuminate [[Middle-earth]]. The tower was extremely tall, rising to the stars, and shone like pale blue crystal. Aulë claimed that Helkar and its northern twin [[Ringil (tower)|Ringil]] were made of a strong, imperishable substance that he had devised; in reality he lied for they were made of ice (a material unknown to the other [[Valar]]).  When Aulë&#039;s lamps were placed upon them (silver in the north and gold in the south) the ice melted and caused great floods to pour into the seas.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{LT1|III}}, pp. 69-70&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Other versions of the legendarium==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Christopher Tolkien]] noted that the story of the Lamps in its early stage was very different from the published &#039;&#039;[[Silmarillion]]&#039;&#039;.  It is Melkor, not Aulë, who built the two towers.  The name &amp;quot;Helkar&amp;quot; disappeared as the name for the southern tower; eventually the [[Sea of Helcar]] would be the body of water formed at the roots of [[Illuin]], the &#039;&#039;northern&#039;&#039; tower and lamp. The only remaining influence from the older version of the story was that the fall of the towers created inland seas, a vestige of the notion that the towers had been made of ice that melted.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{LT1|IIIn}}, p. 87&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{references}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Towers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Quenya locations]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[de:Helcar]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[fi:Helcar]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>5.151.22.192</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Ringil_(tower)&amp;diff=307933</id>
		<title>Ringil (tower)</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Ringil_(tower)&amp;diff=307933"/>
		<updated>2019-10-06T22:07:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;5.151.22.192: swapping north and south to correctly reflect BoLT&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{disambig-more|Ringil|[[Ringil (disambiguation)]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
In an early conception of the [[legendarium]], &#039;&#039;&#039;Ringil&#039;&#039;&#039; was one of the two towers that held one of the [[Two Lamps]] created to light [[Middle-earth]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==History==&lt;br /&gt;
Ringil was a great tower, raised by [[Morgoth|Melkor]] to house the &#039;&#039;northern&#039;&#039; of the [[Two Lamps]] fashioned by [[Aulë]] to illuminate [[Middle-earth]]. The tower was extremely tall, rising to the stars, and shone like pale blue crystal. Melkor claimed that Ringil and its southern twin [[Helkar]] were made of a strong, imperishable substance that he had devised; in reality he lied for they were made of ice (a material unknown to the other [[Valar]]).  When Aulë&#039;s lamps were placed upon them (silver in the north and gold in the south) the ice melted and caused great floods to pour into the seas.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{LT1|III}}, pp. 69-70&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{references}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{title}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Towers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Quenya locations]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>5.151.22.192</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Third_Age_2942&amp;diff=307822</id>
		<title>Third Age 2942</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Third_Age_2942&amp;diff=307822"/>
		<updated>2019-10-02T22:32:59Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;5.151.22.192: spelling&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{ardayearheader|2939|2940|2941|2942|2943|2944|2945}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Bilbo Baggins]] and [[Gandalf]] pass [[Yuledays|Yule-tide]] at [[Beorn&#039;s Halls]], then resume their journey.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{H|Return}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*Bilbo returns to [[the Shire]] with [[the One Ring]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;TA&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{App|TA}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Sauron]] returns in secret to [[Mordor]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;TA&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* Birth of [[Merimac Brandybuck]], younger son of [[Rorimac Brandybuck]] and [[Menegilda Goold]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{App|Brandybuck}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* Birth of [[Filibert Bolger]], son of [[Adalbert Bolger]] and [[Gerda Boffin]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{App|Bolger}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{references}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Third Age years|2, Third Age 2942]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>5.151.22.192</name></author>
	</entry>
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