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	<updated>2026-06-30T23:13:02Z</updated>
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		<id>https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Welsh&amp;diff=202424</id>
		<title>Welsh</title>
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		<updated>2012-07-07T17:35:16Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;75.60.172.244: Added Tolkien&amp;#039;s perception of Welsh&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;{{incomplete}}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Welsh&#039;&#039;&#039; is the [[Celtic]] language spoken throughout Wales and some nearby parts of England. [[Mark T. Hooker]] observes that &amp;quot;Tolkien’s definition of Welsh does not exactly coincide with the modern perceptions of the word. When Tolkien says Welsh, it is as a portmanteau that includes Cornish and Breton as well.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[[Tolkien and Welsh]], Llyfrawr, 2012, p. 1&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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==Sindarin==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[J.R.R. Tolkien|Tolkien]] appears to have been greatly inspired by Welsh when creating the [[Elvish]] language [[Sindarin]]. Several similarities have been pointed out:&lt;br /&gt;
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===Singular/Plural===&lt;br /&gt;
Editor [[Carl F. Hostetter]] has noted that the singular form &#039;&#039;[[lotheg]]&#039;&#039; is formed by the addition of a diminuitive/singular ending &#039;&#039;-eg/-ig&#039;&#039; to the plural form &#039;&#039;[[loth]]&#039;&#039;, much like in Welsh where a singular noun can derive &amp;quot;from a plural form by the addition of a singular ending&amp;quot;.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{VT|42a}}, p. 30 (note 42)&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
===[[Lenition]]===&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*{{WP|Welsh language}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{references}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Languages (real-world)]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>75.60.172.244</name></author>
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