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		<id>https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Isengard&amp;diff=36949</id>
		<title>Isengard</title>
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		<updated>2006-12-08T17:21:23Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;84.9.117.2: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;[[Image:Rob_Alexander_-_Isengard.jpg|right|thumb|300px|&#039;&#039;Isengard&#039;&#039; by [[Rob Alexander]]]]&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Isengard&#039;&#039;&#039; (&amp;quot;Iron Fortress&amp;quot;, &#039;&#039;&#039;Angrenost&#039;&#039;&#039; in [[Sindarin]]), was a great fortress at the southern tip of the [[Misty Mountains]].&lt;br /&gt;
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{{quote|My business is with Isengard tonight— with the rock and stone.| [[Treebeard]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
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Isengard was built in the mid-[[Second Age]] around the [[Towers|tower]] of [[Orthanc]] by the [[Númenor]]eans in exile. Its location was at the north-western corner of the Southern Kingdom of [[Gondor]], guarding the [[Fords of Isen]] from enemy incursions into [[Calenardhon]] together with the fortress of [[Aglarond]] to its south.&lt;br /&gt;
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The river Angren (or [[Isen]]) began at [[Methedras]] behind Isengard, which also formed its northern wall. The other three sides were guarded by a large wall, known as the &#039;&#039;&#039;Ring of Isengard&#039;&#039;&#039;, which was only breached by the inflow of the river Angren at the north-east through a portcullis, and the gate of Isengard at the south, at both shores of the river.&lt;br /&gt;
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Isengard was a green and pleasant place, with many large trees and grass fields, fed by the Angren. Orthanc stood in the exact centre.&lt;br /&gt;
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During the early [[Third Age]] the land of [[Calenardhon]] became depopulated, and the last warden of Orthanc was recalled to [[Minas Tirith]]. Isengard remained guarded by a small company, led by a hereditary captain, much like happened in Angrenost at the time.&lt;br /&gt;
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After Calenardhon was given to the [[Éothéod]] by [[Cirion]], [[Steward of Gondor]], and became [[Rohan]], Isengard remained part of Gondor, although Gondor almost forgot about it. The small guard intermarried much with the [[Dunlendings]], until the fortress became a Dunlending fortress in all but name. Orthanc however remained closed, as the Steward of Gondor alone held the keys.&lt;br /&gt;
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During the rule of [[Rohan|Rohan&#039;s]] King [[Déor]] it turned out that Isengard had become openly hostile to the [[Rohirrim]]. Using Isengard as their base, the Dunlendings continued to raid Rohan during Déor&#039;s son [[Gram|Gram&#039;s]] rule, until during the rule of Gram&#039;s son [[Helm Hammerhand]] a Dunlending lord, [[Freca]] and his son [[Wulf]] nearly managed to destroy the Rohirrim. The Rohirrim eventually won, taking Isengard, and guarding it for Gondor.&lt;br /&gt;
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During the time of  the Steward of Gondor [[Beren]], [[Saruman|Saruman the White]]  suddenly reappeared from the [[East]], and he offered to guard Isengard. Beren gladly gave him the keys to Orthanc, and Saruman settled there. After him the valley became known as [[Nan Curunír]] (&amp;quot;Valley of Saruman&amp;quot;).&lt;br /&gt;
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During the [[War of the Ring]] Isengard was Saruman&#039;s base of operations against the Rohirrim, and he defiled the valley, cutting down its trees and damming and diverting the Angren. Isengard&#039;s valley was destroyed by deep pits, used for breeding [[Uruk-hai]] and smithying weapons. Isengard became home to countless [[Orcs]], whom Saruman used to try to conquer Rohan. In 3441, an army of [[Ents]] and [[Huorns]] led by [[Treebeard]] of [[Fangorn Forest|Fangorn]] attacked Isengard, taking the fortress, although they could not take Orthanc.&lt;br /&gt;
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The [[Hobbits]] [[Meriadoc Brandybuck]] and [[Peregrin Took]] as the new &amp;quot;doorwardens&amp;quot; received [[Théoden]] King of Rohan, [[Aragorn]] and [[Gandalf]] at the gates. Saruman was confronted but refused to beg for pardon, and he was released into Treebeard&#039;s guard together with his servant [[Gríma Wormtongue]]. Saruman abandoned Isengard after [[Sauron]]&#039;s defeat, playing off Treebeard&#039;s hatred of caging any living thing in order to manipulate him into letting him leave.  &lt;br /&gt;
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During the [[Fourth Age]] Isengard was restored, and Treebeard replanted many trees. The Ents tore down the walls of the ring, and named the new forest the &#039;&#039;&#039;Treegarth of Orthanc&#039;&#039;&#039;.  Orthanc became again a tower of the [[Reunited Kingdom]] of [[Aragorn|King Elessar]].&lt;br /&gt;
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== See Also ==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Orthanc]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[:Category:Images of Isengard]]&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Category:Isengard and Saruman]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Fortresses]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
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