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	<id>https://tolkiengateway.net/w/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=Looodi</id>
	<title>Tolkien Gateway - User contributions [en]</title>
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	<updated>2026-06-09T22:08:49Z</updated>
	<subtitle>User contributions</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Middle-earth&amp;diff=85615</id>
		<title>Middle-earth</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Middle-earth&amp;diff=85615"/>
		<updated>2009-08-13T12:01:24Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Looodi: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{sources}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{rewrite}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{location&lt;br /&gt;
| image=[[Image:John Howe - The Map of Middle-earth.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
| name=Middle-earth&lt;br /&gt;
| type=Continent&lt;br /&gt;
| location=[[Arda]], east of [[Belegaer]]&lt;br /&gt;
| inhabitants=[[Men]], [[Elves]], [[Dwarves]], [[Orcs]], others&lt;br /&gt;
| realms= [[Rohan]], [[Gondor]], [[Mordor]], [[Arnor]], [[Rivendell]], [[Lothlórien]], others&lt;br /&gt;
| description=&lt;br /&gt;
| othernames= [[Ennorath]], [[Endor]]&lt;br /&gt;
| etymology=[[Old English]] &#039;&#039;middanġeard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| events=&lt;br /&gt;
| references=&lt;br /&gt;
|}}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Middle-earth&#039;&#039;&#039; ([[Q.]] &#039;&#039;[[Endor]]&#039;&#039;) was a large continent of [[Arda]], situated east of [[Aman]], across [[Belegaer]].  It is here that many of the epic tales of Arda were played out, for it was in the north of this realm that [[Morgoth]] dwelt, and here where he bitterly fought with [[Elves]], [[Men]], and even [[Valar]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Geography==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==History==&lt;br /&gt;
(This is the geographical history. For events happening in Middle-earth, see [[Timeline]])&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
During the [[First Age]] and the ages preceding, the western side of Middle-earth was called [[Beleriand]], stretching from the [[Ered Luin]] to the great ocean of Belegaer.  On the northern edge of Beleriand were the fierce [[Ered Engrin]], the Iron Mountains.  Even further north was the freezing [[Dor Daidelos]].  Just southwest of the Ered Engrin was [[Hithlum]], which was separated from the coast of [[Lammoth]] and Belegaer by the [[Ered Lómin]], and from the rest of Beleriand to the south by the [[Ered Wethrin]].  The woven wood of [[Doriath]] rested directly south of the [[Thangorodrim]] and [[Dorthonion]], southeast of Hithlum.  To the West of Doriath were [[Taur-en-Faroth]] and the [[Falas]], while to the Easter were [[Nan Elmoth]] and [[Thargelion]] before reaching the [[Ered Luin]].  To the south of Doriath were first the [[Andram]], then [[Arvernien]] and the [[Bay of Balar]].  East of the Bay of Balar and extending ever further south into the unknown lands were the [[Taur-im-Duinath]] and [[Ossiriand]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
East of the Ered Luin was a land encircled by four mountain ranges: the [[Ered Luin]] to the West, the [[Ered Engrin]] to the North, the [[Hithaeglir]] ([[Misty Mountains]]) to the East, and some of the [[White Mountains]] to the South.  Passing even further East, over the Hithaeglir, you would come to [[Anduin]] (the Great River) and eventually [[Palisor]], the [[Inland Sea of Helcar]], the [[Orocarni]], and the [[East Sea]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After the end of the First Age and the drowning of Beleriand, the geography east of the Ered Luin shifted.  The Ered Luin themselves, now broken up and disfigured, marked the western border of [[Eriador]], and thence [[Lindon]] and Belegaer itself.  Eriador, now the Westernmost part of Middle-earth, was bordered on the East by the Hithaeglir, the Misty Mountains, which stretched down south to the [[White Mountains]] and the [[Bay of Belfalas]].  Across the Misty Mountains from Eriador was [[Rhovanion]], which extended east to the [[Sea of Rhûn]] and the vast [[Rhûn|lands]] beyond.  Within Rhovanion were the great forest of [[Mirkwood]], the forest of [[Fangorn]], and the many-rivered area that would become known as [[Gondor]].  To the east was the region of [[Mordor]], encircled on three sides by mountains.  To the far north of Rhovanion was the icy [[Forodwaith]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Inspiration==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[J.R.R. Tolkien|Tolkien]] created Arda, including and especially [[Middle-earth]], for his languages [[Quenya]] and [[Sindarin]], especially the latter as it turned out.  To Tolkien, a scholar of the [[Anglo-Saxon]] language, Middle-earth was the English translation of the Old English word &#039;&#039;middanġeard&#039;&#039;.  This word was transformed in the Middle English &#039;&#039;midden-erd&#039;&#039; or &#039;&#039;middel-erd&#039;&#039;, and the Old Norse &#039;&#039;Midgard&#039;&#039;.  This is English for what the Greeks called the &amp;amp;omicron;&amp;amp;iota;&amp;amp;kappa;&amp;amp;omicron;&amp;amp;upsilon;&amp;amp;mu;&amp;amp;#941;&amp;amp;nu;&amp;amp;eta; (&#039;&#039;oikoumen&amp;amp;#x113;&#039;&#039;) or &amp;quot;the abiding place of men&amp;quot;, the physical world as opposed to the unseen worlds (&#039;&#039;[[The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien]]&#039;&#039;, 151).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Arda]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[History of Arda]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{references}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Arda]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Realms]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Looodi</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Middle-earth&amp;diff=85614</id>
		<title>Middle-earth</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Middle-earth&amp;diff=85614"/>
		<updated>2009-08-13T11:26:30Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Looodi: Added &amp;quot;Realms&amp;quot; Category&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{sources}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{rewrite}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{location&lt;br /&gt;
| image=[[Image:John Howe - The Map of Middle-earth.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
| name=Middle-earth&lt;br /&gt;
| type=Continent&lt;br /&gt;
| location=[[Arda]], east of [[Belegaer]]&lt;br /&gt;
| inhabitants=[[Men]], [[Elves]], [[Dwarves]], [[Orcs]], others&lt;br /&gt;
| realms= [[Rohan]], [[Gondor]], [[Mordor]], [[Arnor]], [[Rivendell]], [[Lothlórien]], others&lt;br /&gt;
| description=&lt;br /&gt;
| othernames= [[Ennorath]], [[Endor]]&lt;br /&gt;
| etymology=[[Old English]] &#039;&#039;middanġeard&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| events=&lt;br /&gt;
| references=&lt;br /&gt;
|}}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Middle-earth&#039;&#039;&#039; ([[Q.]] &#039;&#039;[[Endor]]&#039;&#039;) was a large continent of [[Arda]], situated east of [[Aman]], across [[Belegaer]].  It is here that many of the epic tales of Arda were played out, for it was in the north of this realm that [[Morgoth]] dwelt, and here where he bitterly fought with [[Elves]], [[Men]], and even [[Valar]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== History==&lt;br /&gt;
During the [[First Age]] and the ages preceding, the western side of Middle-earth was called [[Beleriand]], stretching from the [[Ered Luin]] to the great ocean of Belegaer.  On the northern edge of Beleriand were the fierce [[Ered Engrin]], the Iron Mountains.  Even further north was the freezing [[Dor Daidelos]].  Just southwest of the Ered Engrin was [[Hithlum]], which was separated from the coast of [[Lammoth]] and Belegaer by the [[Ered Lómin]], and from the rest of Beleriand to the south by the [[Ered Wethrin]].  The woven wood of [[Doriath]] rested directly south of the [[Thangorodrim]] and [[Dorthonion]], southeast of Hithlum.  To the West of Doriath were [[Taur-en-Faroth]] and the [[Falas]], while to the Easter were [[Nan Elmoth]] and [[Thargelion]] before reaching the [[Ered Luin]].  To the south of Doriath were first the [[Andram]], then [[Arvernien]] and the [[Bay of Balar]].  East of the Bay of Balar and extending ever further south into the unknown lands were the [[Taur-im-Duinath]] and [[Ossiriand]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
East of the Ered Luin was a land encircled by four mountain ranges: the [[Ered Luin]] to the West, the [[Ered Engrin]] to the North, the [[Hithaeglir]] ([[Misty Mountains]]) to the East, and some of the [[White Mountains]] to the South.  Passing even further East, over the Hithaeglir, you would come to [[Anduin]] (the Great River) and eventually [[Palisor]], the [[Inland Sea of Helcar]], the [[Orocarni]], and the [[East Sea]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After the end of the First Age and the drowning of Beleriand, the geography east of the Ered Luin shifted.  The Ered Luin themselves, now broken up and disfigured, marked the western border of [[Eriador]], and thence [[Lindon]] and Belegaer itself.  Eriador, now the Westernmost part of Middle-earth, was bordered on the East by the Hithaeglir, the Misty Mountains, which stretched down south to the [[White Mountains]] and the [[Bay of Belfalas]].  Across the Misty Mountains from Eriador was [[Rhovanion]], which extended east to the [[Sea of Rhûn]] and the vast [[Rhûn|lands]] beyond.  Within Rhovanion were the great forest of [[Mirkwood]], the forest of [[Fangorn]], and the many-rivered area that would become known as [[Gondor]].  To the east was the region of [[Mordor]], encircled on three sides by mountains.  To the far north of Rhovanion was the icy [[Forodwaith]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Inspiration==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[J.R.R. Tolkien|Tolkien]] created Arda, including and especially [[Middle-earth]], for his languages [[Quenya]] and [[Sindarin]], especially the latter as it turned out.  To Tolkien, a scholar of the [[Anglo-Saxon]] language, Middle-earth was the English translation of the Old English word &#039;&#039;middanġeard&#039;&#039;.  This word was transformed in the Middle English &#039;&#039;midden-erd&#039;&#039; or &#039;&#039;middel-erd&#039;&#039;, and the Old Norse &#039;&#039;Midgard&#039;&#039;.  This is English for what the Greeks called the &amp;amp;omicron;&amp;amp;iota;&amp;amp;kappa;&amp;amp;omicron;&amp;amp;upsilon;&amp;amp;mu;&amp;amp;#941;&amp;amp;nu;&amp;amp;eta; (&#039;&#039;oikoumen&amp;amp;#x113;&#039;&#039;) or &amp;quot;the abiding place of men&amp;quot;, the physical world as opposed to the unseen worlds (&#039;&#039;[[The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien]]&#039;&#039;, 151).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Arda]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[History of Arda]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{references}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Arda]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Realms]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Looodi</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Middle-earth&amp;diff=85603</id>
		<title>Middle-earth</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Middle-earth&amp;diff=85603"/>
		<updated>2009-08-12T21:21:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Looodi: Added infobox&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{sources}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{rewrite}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{location&lt;br /&gt;
| image=[[Image:John Howe - The Map of Middle-earth.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
| name=Middle-earth&lt;br /&gt;
| type=Continent&lt;br /&gt;
| location=[[Arda]], east of [[Belegaer]]&lt;br /&gt;
| inhabitants=[[Men]], [[Elves]], [[Dwarves]], [[Orcs]], etc.&lt;br /&gt;
| realms=&lt;br /&gt;
| description=A large continent where many important events take place&lt;br /&gt;
| othernames=&lt;br /&gt;
| etymology=Old English &amp;quot;&amp;quot;middanġeard&amp;quot;&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
| events=&lt;br /&gt;
| references=&lt;br /&gt;
|}}&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Middle-earth&#039;&#039;&#039; ([[Q.]] &#039;&#039;[[Endor]]&#039;&#039;) was a large continent of [[Arda]], situated east of [[Aman]], across [[Belegaer]].  It is here that many of the epic tales of Arda were played out, for it was in the north of this realm that [[Morgoth]] dwelt, and here where he bitterly fought with [[Elves]], [[Men]], and even [[Valar]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== History==&lt;br /&gt;
During the [[First Age]] and the ages preceding, the western side of Middle-earth was called [[Beleriand]], stretching from the [[Ered Luin]] to the great ocean of Belegaer.  On the northern edge of Beleriand were the fierce [[Ered Engrin]], the Iron Mountains.  Even further north was the freezing [[Dor Daidelos]].  Just southwest of the Ered Engrin was [[Hithlum]], which was separated from the coast of [[Lammoth]] and Belegaer by the [[Ered Lómin]], and from the rest of Beleriand to the south by the [[Ered Wethrin]].  The woven wood of [[Doriath]] rested directly south of the [[Thangorodrim]] and [[Dorthonion]], southeast of Hithlum.  To the West of Doriath were [[Taur-en-Faroth]] and the [[Falas]], while to the Easter were [[Nan Elmoth]] and [[Thargelion]] before reaching the [[Ered Luin]].  To the south of Doriath were first the [[Andram]], then [[Arvernien]] and the [[Bay of Balar]].  East of the Bay of Balar and extending ever further south into the unknown lands were the [[Taur-im-Duinath]] and [[Ossiriand]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
East of the Ered Luin was a land encircled by four mountain ranges: the [[Ered Luin]] to the West, the [[Ered Engrin]] to the North, the [[Hithaeglir]] ([[Misty Mountains]]) to the East, and some of the [[White Mountains]] to the South.  Passing even further East, over the Hithaeglir, you would come to [[Anduin]] (the Great River) and eventually [[Palisor]], the [[Inland Sea of Helcar]], the [[Orocarni]], and the [[East Sea]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After the end of the First Age and the drowning of Beleriand, the geography east of the Ered Luin shifted.  The Ered Luin themselves, now broken up and disfigured, marked the western border of [[Eriador]], and thence [[Lindon]] and Belegaer itself.  Eriador, now the Westernmost part of Middle-earth, was bordered on the East by the Hithaeglir, the Misty Mountains, which stretched down south to the [[White Mountains]] and the [[Bay of Belfalas]].  Across the Misty Mountains from Eriador was [[Rhovanion]], which extended east to the [[Sea of Rhûn]] and the vast [[Rhûn|lands]] beyond.  Within Rhovanion were the great forest of [[Mirkwood]], the forest of [[Fangorn]], and the many-rivered area that would become known as [[Gondor]].  To the east was the region of [[Mordor]], encircled on three sides by mountains.  To the far north of Rhovanion was the icy [[Forodwaith]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Inspiration==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[J.R.R. Tolkien|Tolkien]] created Arda, including and especially [[Middle-earth]], for his languages [[Quenya]] and [[Sindarin]], especially the latter as it turned out.  To Tolkien, a scholar of the [[Anglo-Saxon]] language, Middle-earth was the English translation of the Old English word &#039;&#039;middanġeard&#039;&#039;.  This word was transformed in the Middle English &#039;&#039;midden-erd&#039;&#039; or &#039;&#039;middel-erd&#039;&#039;, and the Old Norse &#039;&#039;Midgard&#039;&#039;.  This is English for what the Greeks called the &amp;amp;omicron;&amp;amp;iota;&amp;amp;kappa;&amp;amp;omicron;&amp;amp;upsilon;&amp;amp;mu;&amp;amp;#941;&amp;amp;nu;&amp;amp;eta; (&#039;&#039;oikoumen&amp;amp;#x113;&#039;&#039;) or &amp;quot;the abiding place of men&amp;quot;, the physical world as opposed to the unseen worlds (&#039;&#039;[[The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien]]&#039;&#039;, 151).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Arda]] – the world as a whole&lt;br /&gt;
* [[History of Arda]] – Including the History of Middle-earth&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Arda]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Looodi</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Looodi&amp;diff=85602</id>
		<title>User talk:Looodi</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Looodi&amp;diff=85602"/>
		<updated>2009-08-12T20:51:43Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Looodi: Adding welcome message to new user&amp;#039;s talk page&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{MediaWiki:NewUserMessage|Looodi}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Looodi</name></author>
	</entry>
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