Hawks: Difference between revisions
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'''Hawks''' were | '''Hawks''' were the swiftest birds of prey, smaller than [[Eagles]], but just as sharp-eyed. | ||
[[Category: | ==History== | ||
[[Spirits]] in the shapes of hawks and eagles were the servants of [[Manwë]] Súlimo, continually flying over [[Middle-earth]] to gather information for their master.<ref>{{S|1}}</ref> Above many flocks of ''[[crebain]]'', [[Aragorn]] noticed hawks, flying high in the sky, during the [[War of the Ring]].<ref>{{FR|South}}</ref> | |||
==Etymology== | |||
[[Christopher Tolkien]] noted that one of two possible readings for the unintelligible entry [[PHI]] in ''[[The Etymologies]]'' could be "hawk" (the other being "haste").<ref name="Etym">{{LR|Etymologies}}, [[Sundocarme|Root]] [[PHI]]</ref> [[Carl F. Hostetter]] and [[Patrick H. Wynne]] argue that "hawk" is the more likely reading, especially given the onomatopoeic suitability of the form of the base to the cry of a hawk, and the possible relation to the root [[PHILIK]], "small bird".<ref>{{VT|46a}}, p. 9</ref> The [[Quenya]] word for "hawk" would then be ''fion'', plural ''fiondi''.<ref name="Etym"/> | |||
In a linguistic manuscript dating from the 1930s, appears the [[Qenya]] gloss ''haro'' ("hawk").<ref>{{PE|21}}, p. 8</ref> | |||
==External links== | |||
*{{WP|Hawk}} | |||
{{references}} | |||
[[Category:Birds]] | |||
[[fi:Haukat]] |
Latest revision as of 12:22, 5 March 2021
Hawks were the swiftest birds of prey, smaller than Eagles, but just as sharp-eyed.
History[edit | edit source]
Spirits in the shapes of hawks and eagles were the servants of Manwë Súlimo, continually flying over Middle-earth to gather information for their master.[1] Above many flocks of crebain, Aragorn noticed hawks, flying high in the sky, during the War of the Ring.[2]
Etymology[edit | edit source]
Christopher Tolkien noted that one of two possible readings for the unintelligible entry PHI in The Etymologies could be "hawk" (the other being "haste").[3] Carl F. Hostetter and Patrick H. Wynne argue that "hawk" is the more likely reading, especially given the onomatopoeic suitability of the form of the base to the cry of a hawk, and the possible relation to the root PHILIK, "small bird".[4] The Quenya word for "hawk" would then be fion, plural fiondi.[3]
In a linguistic manuscript dating from the 1930s, appears the Qenya gloss haro ("hawk").[5]
External links[edit | edit source]
References
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), The Silmarillion, "Quenta Silmarillion: Of the Beginning of Days"
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings, The Fellowship of the Ring, "The Ring Goes South"
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), The Lost Road and Other Writings, Part Three: "The Etymologies", Root PHI
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, "Addenda and Corrigenda to the Etymologies — Part Two" (edited by Carl F. Hostetter and Patrick H. Wynne), in Vinyar Tengwar, Number 46, July 2004, p. 9
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, "Qenya Noun Structure", in Parma Eldalamberon XXI (edited by Christopher Gilson, Patrick H. Wynne and Arden R. Smith), p. 8