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{{quote|I suppose you three won't want mushrooms again?|[[Fredegar Bolger]]<ref name="Cut"/>}}
{{quote|I suppose you three won't want mushrooms again?|[[Fredegar Bolger]]<ref name="Cut"/>}}
{{plants
{{plant infobox
| image=[[Image:Pippin spotting mushrooms.jpg|250px]]
| name=Mushrooms
| name=Mushrooms
| image=The Lord of the Rings - The Fellowship of the Ring - Pippin spotting mushrooms.jpg
| caption=Mushrooms in ''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring]]''
| pronun=
| othernames=
| othernames=
| derivation=
| location=Across Middle-earth, notably in [[the Shire]]
| notablefor=
| family=
| family=
| location=Middle-Earth
| appearance=
| appearance=
| references=
}}
|}}'''Mushrooms''' were an edible fungus. It is said that Hobbits have a passion for mushrooms, surpassing even the greediest likings of [[Men|Big People]].<ref name="Cut"/>
'''Mushrooms''' were an edible fungus. It is said that Hobbits have a passion for mushrooms, surpassing even the greediest likings of [[Men|Big People]].<ref name="Cut"/>


==History==
==History==
Line 15: Line 17:


==Inspiration==
==Inspiration==
[[J.R.R. Tolkien]] described himself as a Hobbit in all but size, noting that he was vey fond of mushrooms.<ref name="L213">[[J.R.R. Tolkien]], [[Humphrey Carpenter]], [[Christopher Tolkien]] (eds.), ''[[The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien]]'', [[Letter 213]] (dated [[25 October|October 25]], [[1958]])</ref>
[[J.R.R. Tolkien]] described himself as a Hobbit in all but size, noting that he was very fond of mushrooms.<ref name="L213">{{L|213}}</ref>
==Other versions of the legendarium==
In a note discussing the [[Drúedain]], Tolkien made mention about the fungi in the [[First Age]]: they were generally considered ugly and dangerous by the [[Elves]] and most of the [[Edain]], and the less wise called them "ork-plants", believing them cursed and  blighted by [[Morgoth]]. The Eldar did not eat them and only a few Edain knew how to distinguish the edible ones and could eat them because of great hunger when lost in the wild. The Drúedain had a lore of plants and ate fungi with pleasure (to the astonishment of the other peoples), and they cultured their favorite ones. They passed this knowledge to the [[Haladin]] who ate them when guests out of courtesy, and resolved to them at need. Tolkien later discarded the note believing that this trait made the Drúedain "too like Hobbits".<ref>{{PM|XNotes}}, n. 52</ref>


==Portrayal in adaptations==
==Portrayal in adaptations==
[[Image:The Hobbit (2003) Balfor Baruk-Khazâd.JPG|thumb|right|Mushrooms in [[Goblin-town]], ''[[The Hobbit (2003 video game)]]''.]]
[[Image:The Hobbit (2003) Balfor Baruk-Khazâd.JPG|thumb|right|Mushrooms in [[Goblin-town]], [[The Hobbit (2003 video game)|''The Hobbit'' (2003 video game)]].]]
'''2001: ''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring]]'':'''
'''2001: ''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring]]'':'''
:Though the scenes in Maggot's house have been omitted, a nod to mushrooms is given when the four Hobbits escape Farmer Maggot. [[Peregrin Took|Pippin]] spots them after a comment on a "short cut", making the full phrase sound as "A short cut to... mushrooms!", the chapter title.<ref>''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring|The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring]]'', "[[A Short Cut to Mushrooms (scene)|A Short Cut to Mushrooms]]"</ref>
:Though the scenes in Maggot's house have been omitted, a nod to mushrooms is given when the four Hobbits escape Farmer Maggot. [[Peregrin Took|Pippin]] spots them after a comment on a "short cut", making the full phrase sound as "A short cut to... mushrooms!", the chapter title.<ref>''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring|The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring]]'', "[[A Short Cut to Mushrooms (scene)|A Short Cut to Mushrooms]]"</ref>


'''2002: ''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (video game)|Vivendi's The Fellowship of the Ring]]'':'''
'''2002: [[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (video game)|''The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring'' (video game)]]:'''
:Mushrooms are collectible items found throughout the Shire. When ate, they restore 10 points of the player's health.<ref>''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (video game)]]'', "The Shire"</ref>
:Mushrooms are collectible items found throughout the Shire. When ate, they restore 10 points of the player's health.<ref>[[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (video game)|''The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring'' (video game)]], "The Shire"</ref>


'''2003: ''[[The Hobbit (2003 video game)|Sierra's The Hobbit]]'':'''
'''2003: [[The Hobbit (2003 video game)|''The Hobbit'' (2003 video game)]]:'''
:Mushrooms serve as power-ups throughout the game. One mushroom - green and blue of colour - restores one health bubble.<ref>''[[The Hobbit (2003 video game)]]'', "Hobbiton"</ref> Later in the game, larger, clustered mushrooms serve as a full healing item.<ref>''[[The Hobbit (2003 video game)]]'', "Flies and Spiders"</ref>  
:Mushrooms serve as power-ups throughout the game. One mushroom - green and blue of colour - restores one health bubble.<ref>[[The Hobbit (2003 video game)|''The Hobbit'' (2003 video game)]], "Hobbiton"</ref> Later in the game, larger, clustered mushrooms serve as a full healing item.<ref>[[The Hobbit (2003 video game)|''The Hobbit'' (2003 video game)]], "Flies and Spiders"</ref>  
 
'''2012: ''[[The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey]]'':'''
:During the [[White Council]] [[Saruman]], in order to dismiss [[Gandalf]]'s fears about the [[Necromancer]], mentions that [[Radagast]] consumes mushrooms excessively, which have blurred his cognition and judgment.


'''2007: ''[[The Lord of the Rings Online]]'':'''
'''2007: ''[[The Lord of the Rings Online]]'':'''

Revision as of 05:00, 10 September 2022

"I suppose you three won't want mushrooms again?"
Fredegar Bolger[1]
Mushrooms
Mushrooms in The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring
Mushrooms in The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring
LocationAcross Middle-earth, notably in the Shire

Mushrooms were an edible fungus. It is said that Hobbits have a passion for mushrooms, surpassing even the greediest likings of Big People.[1]

History

Mushrooms were a particular delight of young Frodo Baggins, who would often steal them from Farmer Maggot's fields. Old Maggot still remembered it when Frodo came to his farm years later, and as a parting gift, Mrs. Maggot gave Frodo a basket of the prized mushrooms.[1]

Inspiration

J.R.R. Tolkien described himself as a Hobbit in all but size, noting that he was very fond of mushrooms.[2]

Other versions of the legendarium

In a note discussing the Drúedain, Tolkien made mention about the fungi in the First Age: they were generally considered ugly and dangerous by the Elves and most of the Edain, and the less wise called them "ork-plants", believing them cursed and blighted by Morgoth. The Eldar did not eat them and only a few Edain knew how to distinguish the edible ones and could eat them because of great hunger when lost in the wild. The Drúedain had a lore of plants and ate fungi with pleasure (to the astonishment of the other peoples), and they cultured their favorite ones. They passed this knowledge to the Haladin who ate them when guests out of courtesy, and resolved to them at need. Tolkien later discarded the note believing that this trait made the Drúedain "too like Hobbits".[3]

Portrayal in adaptations

2001: The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring:

Though the scenes in Maggot's house have been omitted, a nod to mushrooms is given when the four Hobbits escape Farmer Maggot. Pippin spots them after a comment on a "short cut", making the full phrase sound as "A short cut to... mushrooms!", the chapter title.[4]

2002: The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (video game):

Mushrooms are collectible items found throughout the Shire. When ate, they restore 10 points of the player's health.[5]

2003: The Hobbit (2003 video game):

Mushrooms serve as power-ups throughout the game. One mushroom - green and blue of colour - restores one health bubble.[6] Later in the game, larger, clustered mushrooms serve as a full healing item.[7]

2012: The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey:

During the White Council Saruman, in order to dismiss Gandalf's fears about the Necromancer, mentions that Radagast consumes mushrooms excessively, which have blurred his cognition and judgment.

2007: The Lord of the Rings Online:

Mushrooms can be grown by players who are famers by profession. Players who are cooks can make these into mushroom pie, fried mushroom and fried dace with mushrooms. These are foods for low leveled characters that can increase different traits.

References