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Morwen Steelsheen

From Tolkien Gateway
Gondorian
Morwen
Biographical Information
Other namesMorwen of Lossarnach
LocationLossarnach (Gondor)
Rohan
Birthbefore T.A. 2926[1]
DeathUnknown (aged 41+)[2]
Family
ParentageUnnamed father (descended from some previous Prince of Dol Amroth or one of his ancestors)[3]
SpouseThengel
ChildrenThéoden
Théodwyn
Three unnamed daughters
Physical Description
GenderFemale
HeightTall
Hair colourDark
GalleryImages of Morwen

Morwen Steelsheen was the queen to King Thengel of Rohan and the mother of his renowned heir, Théoden.[4]

History

Although Morwen dwelt in Lossarnach, she did not belong to the people of that land. Her father was originally from Belfalas, having relocated to Lossarnach for its flowering vales. He was a descendant of a former Prince of Dol Amroth, making him and Morwen kinsfolk of Prince Imrahil.[3]

In T.A. 2943, Morwen married Thengel of Rohan in Gondor, though she was seventeen years the younger. While living in Gondor she bore three children, of whom Théoden, the second, was her only son. Following the death of his father, Fengel, Thengel inherited the Kingship of Rohan and returned to Rohan with Morwen. There, she bore him two more daughters.[4] The youngest, Théodwyn, was the fairest[4] and would become the mother of Éomer and Éowyn[5].

Description

The Rohirrim bestowed upon Morwen the epithet Steelsheen.[5]

As one of the Dúnedain of the South with high Númenórean lineage, Morwen passed on traits of stature[3] and bearing[5]. Her descendants - particularly Éomer - were said to be considerably taller than most of the Rohirrim, and some inherited her dark hair.[3] Her granddaughter Éowyn, was also slender and tall, and bore the same graceful and proud-bearing manner of Gondor.[5]

Etymology

The name Morwen has earlier origins in Tolkien's Legendarium, notably belonging to a prominent member of the House of Bëor in the First Age. In Sindarin it means "Dark Maiden", from the root MOR- ("black, dark, darkness") + the female suffix -wen ("maiden").[6]

Didier Salamon and David Giraudeau suggest that her epithet Steelsheen is a modernized form of an Old English name that consists of the elements stíle ("steel")[7] and scíne ("beautiful")[8][9]. Mark Fisher alternatively suggests that the epithet could refer to a glint like steel in her eyes, drawing a parallel to her First Age namesake, Morwen, who was given the epithet Elfsheen because of the light of her glance (and the beauty of her face).[10]

Genealogy

Unknown Prince of Dol Amroth
Folcwine
2830 - 2903
Fengel
2870 - 2953
MORWEN
b. 2922
Thengel
2905 - 2980
Théoden
2948 - 3019
three daughters
unknown
Théodwyn
2963 - 3002
Théodred
2978 - 3019
Éomer
2991 - Fo.A. 63
Éowyn
b. 2995

References

  1. J.R.R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings, Appendix A, "The House of Eorl", "The Kings of the Mark", Second Line, 2905-80 16. Thengel, "in 2943 he wedded Morwen of Lossarnach in Gondor, though she was seventeen years the younger", p. 1069
  2. J.R.R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings, Appendix A, "The House of Eorl", "The Kings of the Mark", Second Line, 2905-80 16. Thengel, "Théodwyn, was the fairest, though she came late (2963), the child of his age", p. 1069
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), Unfinished Tales, "The Disaster of the Gladden Fields", "Appendix: Númenórean Linear Measures", p. 286
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 J.R.R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings, Appendix A, "The House of Eorl", "The Kings of the Mark", Second Line, 2905-80 16. Thengel, p. 1069
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 J.R.R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings, Appendix A, "The House of Eorl", "The Kings of the Mark", Third Line, p. 1070
  6. Paul Strack, "S. Morwen f.", Eldamo - An Elvish Lexicon, accessed 8 August 2023
  7. "stíle", Bosworth-Toller Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, accessed 30 April 2025
  8. "scíne", Bosworth-Toller Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, accessed 30 April 2025
  9. Didier Salamon & David Giraudeau, Le Livre de la Marche, 2006, p. 152
  10. "Steelsheen", The Encyclopedia of Arda, accessed 30 April 2025