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Angerthas

From Tolkien Gateway
J.R.R. Tolkien - The Angerthas tables

Angerthas was a term for Runic writing. There were numerous variants, but the two principal forms were the Angerthas Daeron, used by the Elves to represent Sindarin, and the Angerthas Moria, the classical form used by the Dwarves, which was further evolved to Angerthas Erebor.[1]

Etymology

Angerthas is a Sindarin name meaning "long rune-rows".[2][3] The first element is an(d) ("long"), and the second is likely certhas.[1][4][note 1]

Notes

  1. It is likely that the c in cirth transforms to a g because of Sindarin lenition.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 J.R.R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings, Appendix E, "Writing", "The Cirth"
  2. J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), The Silmarillion, "Appendix: Elements in Quenya and Sindarin Names", entry an(d)
  3. J.R.R. Tolkien, "Words, Phrases and Passages in Various Tongues in The Lord of the Rings", in Parma Eldalamberon XVII (edited by Christopher Gilson), p. 122
  4. Compound Sindarin Names in Middle-earth at Tolkiendil.com (accessed 21 July 2011)
Languages and scripts in Tolkien's works
Elvish Angerthas (Angerthas Daeron) · Avarin (East · North · West) · Cirth (Certhas Daeron) · Common Eldarin · Mátengwië · Moon-letters · Nandorin · Primitive Quendian · Quenya (Exilic · Valinorean · Vanyarin) · Sarati · Silvan Elvish · Sindarin (Doriathrin · Falathrin · Númenórean · Mithrimin · Old) · Telerin (Common) · Tengwar
Mannish Adûnaic · Drúadan · Dunlendish · Halethian · Northern Mannish (Language of Dale · Rohanese) · Pre-Númenórean · Taliska · Taliskan skirditaila · Westron (Bucklandish · Hobbitish)
Dwarvish Angerthas (Erebor · Moria) · Aulëan · Iglishmêk · Khuzdul
Other Black Speech · Melkian · Old Entish · Orkish · Valarin · Wolf-language
Earlier legendarium Gnomish · Gnomic Letters · Gondolinic Runes · Ilkorin · Keladian · Noldorin (Fëanorian dialect · Kornoldorin) · Oromëan · Qenya · Valmaric script
Outside the legendarium Animalic · Arktik · Gautisk · Goblin Alphabet · Mágol · Naffarin · New English Alphabet · Nevbosh · Privata Kodo Skauta
Real-world Celtic · English (Old · Middle · AB) · Finnish · Germanic · Gothic · Hebrew · Latin · Runic alphabet · Welsh
Alphabet of Fëanor: Numenian, or Westron, Mode · "A Secret Vice" (book) · "The Lhammas" · "The Tree of Tongues" · Sub-creation