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Bucklandish was the dialect of Westron spoken by the Bucklanders.[1]

History

Due to their relative isolation and different route during their Wandering Days, the Stoors (the ancestors of the Bucklanders) borrowed peculiar linguistic manners from the Vales of Anduin and the Angle of Eriador.[2] These linguistic features, with their Dunlendish background, were later retained in The Shire and became characteristics of Bucklandish.

The Stoors, who settled in regions like Buckland, spoke a dialect that reflected their Dunlendish background. The dialect of the Stoors influenced Bucklandish, and many Bucklanders, including the Brandybucks, retained peculiar names derived from this earlier language.[3]

Bombadil is said to be a Bucklandish name, added by Hobbit chroniclers to Tom Bombadil's many older ones. It is, like many names of the Bucklanders, untranslatable.[1]

Inspiration

Tolkien said to the Dutch Translator, Max Schuchart, that there were "'Celtic' elements in Buckland and East-farthing names."[4]

The Stoors have Celtic elements in their names reflecting their Pre-Númenórean background (via the Dunlendings).[5] Tolkien mentioned that the survival of traces of the older language of the Stoors and the Bree-men resembled the survival of Celtic elements in England.[6]

Portrayals in adaptations

2001: The Lord of the Rings (film series):

Meriadoc Brandybuck is described as being the linguistic "oddball" of the group: his accent is noticeably distinct from the other Hobbits seen on-screen, something of an invention between actor Dominic Monaghan and the dialect coaches, to reflect his unique origin.

2007: The Lord of the Rings Online

In keeping with Tolkien's usage of Celtic for non-Westron elements, the Stoor characters in Dunland are often seen with Welsh names.[7]

References

Languages and scripts in Tolkien's works
Elvish Angerthas (Angerthas Daeron) · Avarin (East · North · West) · Cirth (Certhas Daeron) · Common Eldarin · Mátengwië · Moon-letters · Nandorin · Primitive Quendian · Quenya (Exilic · Valinorean · Vanyarin) · Sarati · Silvan Elvish · Sindarin (Doriathrin · Falathrin · Númenórean · Mithrimin · Old) · Telerin (Common) · Tengwar
Mannish Adûnaic · Drúadan · Dunlendish · Halethian · Northern Mannish (Language of Dale · Rohanese) · Pre-Númenórean · Taliska · Taliskan skirditaila · Westron (Bucklandish · Hobbitish)
Dwarvish Angerthas (Erebor · Moria) · Aulëan · Iglishmêk · Khuzdul
Other Black Speech · Melkian · Old Entish · Orkish · Valarin · Wolf-language
Earlier legendarium Gnomish · Gnomic Letters · Gondolinic Runes · Ilkorin · Keladian · Noldorin (Fëanorian dialect · Kornoldorin) · Oromëan · Qenya · Valmaric script
Outside the legendarium Animalic · Arktik · Gautisk · Goblin Alphabet · Mágol · Naffarin · New English Alphabet · Nevbosh · Privata Kodo Skauta
Real-world Celtic · English (Old · Middle · AB) · Finnish · Germanic · Gothic · Hebrew · Latin · Runic alphabet · Welsh
Alphabet of Fëanor: Numenian, or Westron, Mode · "A Secret Vice" (book) · "The Lhammas" · "The Tree of Tongues" · Sub-creation